广告

军费支出

国防费是国家用于国防建设的各种经费支出，又称军费支出，是一个国家执行国家职能的一项最基本的开支。

跳转至下一栏所有相关主题内容

所有相关主题内容

Symbolbild China Militär Soldaten

Symbolbild China Militär Soldaten

今年中国国防预算增幅预计约为10%

中国第十二届全国人大三次会议开幕前夕，人大新闻发言人傅莹在今天召开的新闻发布会上表示，今年中国国防预算增幅将达10%左右。

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

俄罗斯军费可能缩水一成？

俄罗斯工业巨头总裁切梅佐夫日前透露，该国财政预算的缩水可能波及国防。

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

俄罗斯或向伊朗供应防空导弹系统

俄罗斯国有武器技术集团表示将向伊朗提供新一代地空导弹系统。此举可能违反联合国对伊朗实施的武器禁运规定。

Japan China Spannungen im Chinesischen Meer Militärflugzeuge 12.06.2014

Japan China Spannungen im Chinesischen Meer Militärflugzeuge 12.06.2014

日本军费预算创纪录

与中国的岛屿主权争议背景下，日本政府周三做出决定，增加军事预算。

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

亚洲各国加强军备抗衡中国

越南军费增加了近一倍，日本正在审批该国迄今最高的国防预算，菲律宾忙着打造一支更强大的海军。多个亚洲国家都在加强军备，应对越来越强大的中国。

日本防卫省新预算申请创新高

日本防卫省周五公布2015年度预算概算申请，总额达到5.05万亿日元，创下历史纪录。

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

东南亚纷纷扩充军备

东南亚国家加强军力建设，以应对与中国之间的紧张关系。

China Militärparade Militär Armee

China Militärparade Militär Armee

五角大楼：中国2013军费开支逾1450亿美元

美国国防部在年度中国军力报告中估算中国2013年的军费开支超过1450亿美元。

China Armee Hangzhou Soldaten 30.11.2013

China Armee Hangzhou Soldaten 30.11.2013

全球军费开支：下降中的增长

斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所的报告显示，除了西方外，世界其他地区的军费开支都在上涨。

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

中国为何增加军费？

中国的军费开支是每年两会媒体颇为关注的数字之一。德语媒体分析中国不断增加军费的目的和其中国特色的“维和逻辑”。

“单人表演”

德语媒体认为，各界的焦点并不在李克强身上，因为习近平无意与任何人共享舞台。

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

中国国防预算增加12.2%

北京周三宣布国防预算增长幅度，为三年来最高。

China Nationaler Volkskongress in Peking Ministerpräsident Li Keqiang

China Nationaler Volkskongress in Peking Ministerpräsident Li Keqiang

李克强作首份政府工作报告

经济增长目标为7.5%，中国军费将连续四年大幅增长。

China Tarnkappen Kampfdrohne

China Tarnkappen Kampfdrohne

预测：中国2015年军费超德法英总和

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

向霸主地位挺进的中国

中国尚未自视为全球霸主，但北京显然乐意时不时地露一下肌肉。

TOKYO, Japan - Ground-based Patriot Advanced Capability-3 interceptors remain on standby at the premises of the Defense Ministry in Tokyo at 11:18 a.m. on April 13, 2012, even though the North Korean rocket launch earlier in the morning ended in failure. To brace for the possibility of rocket debris falling on Japanese territory, the ministry had deployed ground-based interceptors in Okinawa and in Tokyo. It also dispatched three Aegis-equipped destroyers carrying sea-based Standard Missile-3 interceptors to nearby waters. (Kyodo)

TOKYO, Japan - Ground-based Patriot Advanced Capability-3 interceptors remain on standby at the premises of the Defense Ministry in Tokyo at 11:18 a.m. on April 13, 2012, even though the North Korean rocket launch earlier in the morning ended in failure. To brace for the possibility of rocket debris falling on Japanese territory, the ministry had deployed ground-based interceptors in Okinawa and in Tokyo. It also dispatched three Aegis-equipped destroyers carrying sea-based Standard Missile-3 interceptors to nearby waters. (Kyodo)

日本与英国加强国防合作

日本外务大臣岸田文雄与英国外交大臣黑格承诺将加强两国海事安全与防卫合作。日本政府计划放松对国防装备与技术出口的规定。

Federal workers demonstrate for an end to the U.S. government shutdown on the west front of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, October 13, 2013. Senate Majority Harry Reid said Sunday that he was engaged in negotiations with Republican Minority Leader Mitch McConnell and was "confident" they could resolve the fiscal crisis confronting Washington. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT CIVIL UNREST)

Federal workers demonstrate for an end to the U.S. government shutdown on the west front of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, October 13, 2013. Senate Majority Harry Reid said Sunday that he was engaged in negotiations with Republican Minority Leader Mitch McConnell and was "confident" they could resolve the fiscal crisis confronting Washington. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT CIVIL UNREST)

美国债务危机

自10月初以来，美国几乎上百万联邦公务员不得不呆在家中，还有同样数量的人在做着没有任何报酬的工作。他们什么时候能够领到工资，目前还是一个未知数。

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

参观中国军事基地

本周一中国军方破例向媒体开放一个军事基地，并力图营造一个融洽的氛围。

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

中国数字化部队将首次参与联合军演

Blick auf das fünfeckige Gebäude des US-amerikanischen Verteidigungsministeriums am Pontomac-Fluß in Arlington (US-Bundesstaat Virginia). Im Hintergrund der weiße Obelisk des Washington Monuments in Washington (Luftaufnahme vom 22.4.1986). In den USA hat sich am 11.9.2001 eine Serie von verheerenden Terrorangriffen ereignet. Zunächst rasten innerhalb von 18 Minuten zwei Flugzeuge ins World Trade Center in New York. Die USA gehen davon aus, dass Terroristen dafür verantwortlich sind. Tausende Menschen sollen verletzt worden sein. Wenig später stürzte nach CNN-Angaben auch ein Flugzeug oder Hubschrauber auf das US-Verteidigungsministerium in Washington.

Blick auf das fünfeckige Gebäude des US-amerikanischen Verteidigungsministeriums am Pontomac-Fluß in Arlington (US-Bundesstaat Virginia). Im Hintergrund der weiße Obelisk des Washington Monuments in Washington (Luftaufnahme vom 22.4.1986). In den USA hat sich am 11.9.2001 eine Serie von verheerenden Terrorangriffen ereignet. Zunächst rasten innerhalb von 18 Minuten zwei Flugzeuge ins World Trade Center in New York. Die USA gehen davon aus, dass Terroristen dafür verantwortlich sind. Tausende Menschen sollen verletzt worden sein. Wenig später stürzte nach CNN-Angaben auch ein Flugzeug oder Hubschrauber auf das US-Verteidigungsministerium in Washington.

“中国军力报告”的黑与白

美国防部在最新发布的报告中第一次公开指责中国发起网络攻击。

Bernt Berger Asia Division/Forschungsgruppe Asien German Institute for International and Security Affairs Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)

Bernt Berger Asia Division/Forschungsgruppe Asien German Institute for International and Security Affairs Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)

中国军武扩张是“误读”

欧洲中国军事问题专家贝尔格认为，新版“国防白皮书”缺乏新内容。

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

“人若犯我，我必犯人”

中国发表专题型国防白皮书，强调“人若犯我，我必犯人”。

Ein Flugabwehrpanzer vom Typ Gepard feuert am Mittwoch (06.10.2010) auf dem Schießplatz im schleswig-holsteinischen Todendorf auf eine Drohne. Die Vorführung gehört zu dem Programm eines Symposiums mit mehr als 380 Teilnehmern aus 60 Nationen. Die Veranstaltung für Soldaten und Vertreter der Rüstungsindustrie befasst sich in diesem Jahr mit Bedrohungen durch Raketen, Artillerie und Mörsergeschossen. Foto: Carsten Rehder dpa/lno pixel

Ein Flugabwehrpanzer vom Typ Gepard feuert am Mittwoch (06.10.2010) auf dem Schießplatz im schleswig-holsteinischen Todendorf auf eine Drohne. Die Vorführung gehört zu dem Programm eines Symposiums mit mehr als 380 Teilnehmern aus 60 Nationen. Die Veranstaltung für Soldaten und Vertreter der Rüstungsindustrie befasst sich in diesem Jahr mit Bedrohungen durch Raketen, Artillerie und Mörsergeschossen. Foto: Carsten Rehder dpa/lno pixel

全球军费支出走入拐点

全球各国军费开支15年来首次有所下降，但中国军费却继续增加。

***Sperrfrist bis Montag 18.03. 2013 00:01*** --- ***Not to be used before Monday March 18th 2013 00:01*** --- 2013_03_14_sipri_waffen_import.psd

***Sperrfrist bis Montag 18.03. 2013 00:01*** --- ***Not to be used before Monday March 18th 2013 00:01*** --- 2013_03_14_sipri_waffen_import.psd

全球军费开支15年来首次下降

U.S. Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel gives a speech on fiscal defense spending at Ft. McNair in Washington April 3, 2013. REUTERS/Gary Cameron (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS BUSINESS)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel gives a speech on fiscal defense spending at Ft. McNair in Washington April 3, 2013. REUTERS/Gary Cameron (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS BUSINESS)

美军精打细算对付朝鲜

虽然美国财政节约计划波及国防预算，但这并不代表美军实力削弱。

A "Guying" stealth fighter participates in a test flight in Shenyang, Liaoning province, October 31, 2012. China's second stealth fighter jet that was unveiled this week is part of a programme to transform China into the top regional military power, an expert on Asian security said on Friday. The fighter, the J-31, made its maiden flight on Wednesday in the northeast province of Liaoning at a facility of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp which built it, according to Chinese media. Picture taken October 31, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY MILITARY TRANSPORT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

A "Guying" stealth fighter participates in a test flight in Shenyang, Liaoning province, October 31, 2012. China's second stealth fighter jet that was unveiled this week is part of a programme to transform China into the top regional military power, an expert on Asian security said on Friday. The fighter, the J-31, made its maiden flight on Wednesday in the northeast province of Liaoning at a facility of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp which built it, according to Chinese media. Picture taken October 31, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY MILITARY TRANSPORT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

亚洲竞相扩充军费引担忧

亚洲进口武器的数量与日俱增。在该地区存在诸多潜在冲突的背景下，这一现象令人担忧。

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

温家宝的告别演出

即将卸任的中国总理温家宝在人民代表大会上做了任期内最后一次政府工作报告。德国之声中文部主任冯海音认为，温是怀着自我批评的态度，试图捍卫自己已经受损的形象。

(FILE) A Hong Kong Government handout photo shows Chinese President Hu Jintao at a military parade at the Shek Kong People's Liberation Army base in Hong Kong which was held as part of the city's celebration of 15 years since the handover of sovereignty from Britain to China, 29 June 2012, Hong Kong, China. EPA/HONG KONG GOVERNMENT HANDOUT (zu: "Behält Hu Jintao das Kommando über die neue Militärmacht China?») +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

(FILE) A Hong Kong Government handout photo shows Chinese President Hu Jintao at a military parade at the Shek Kong People's Liberation Army base in Hong Kong which was held as part of the city's celebration of 15 years since the handover of sovereignty from Britain to China, 29 June 2012, Hong Kong, China. EPA/HONG KONG GOVERNMENT HANDOUT (zu: "Behält Hu Jintao das Kommando über die neue Militärmacht China?») +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

中国军费增长咄咄逼人？

中国2013年度财政预算中，军费增幅仍保持在10%以上。国际舆论，尤其是以日本为代表的亚洲邻国对中国的国防预算增加表现出疑虑。

050313 China Volkskongress

中国政府将今年的经济增长目标定为7.5个百分点。中国政府总理温家宝在第十二届全国人大一次会议上做出的政府工作报告中宣布了这一经济增长目标。这是温家宝作为政府总理最后一次参加两会。

Military delegates enter the Great Hall of the People for a plenary meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's parliament, in Beijing March 4, 2013. Deputies of the 12th NPC elected the presidium on Monday morning and set forth topics for the legislative session which begins on Tuesday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

Military delegates enter the Great Hall of the People for a plenary meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's parliament, in Beijing March 4, 2013. Deputies of the 12th NPC elected the presidium on Monday morning and set forth topics for the legislative session which begins on Tuesday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

中国继续大幅增加军费

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

人大发言人为增加军费作辩护

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

领土争端加剧，中国国防开支增加

安全事务专家表示，伴随着中国与邻国的领土争端加剧，中国势必在即将召开的人大会议上增加国防开支。中国目前的海军规模和军费开支仅次于美国，全球排名第二。

A troop of female members of the Japan Ground Self Defence Force takes part in a military parade during the inspection parade, marking the 50th Anniversary of the founding of Japan Self Defense Forces at Asaka Base, north of Tokyo, Sunday, Nov. 7, 2004. (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

A troop of female members of the Japan Ground Self Defence Force takes part in a military parade during the inspection parade, marking the 50th Anniversary of the founding of Japan Self Defense Forces at Asaka Base, north of Tokyo, Sunday, Nov. 7, 2004. (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

日本决定增加军费

A general view of destroyed government offices is seen after what witnesses said was an Israeli air strike in Gaza City November 21, 2012. Israeli air strikes shook the Gaza Strip and Palestinian rockets struck across the border as U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held talks in Jerusalem in the early hours of Wednesday, seeking a truce that can hold back Israel's ground troops. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (GAZA - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY CONFLICT)

A general view of destroyed government offices is seen after what witnesses said was an Israeli air strike in Gaza City November 21, 2012. Israeli air strikes shook the Gaza Strip and Palestinian rockets struck across the border as U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held talks in Jerusalem in the early hours of Wednesday, seeking a truce that can hold back Israel's ground troops. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (GAZA - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY CONFLICT)

加沙冲突给以色列带来沉重财政负担

中国拉高亚洲军费开支

受中国崛起影响，亚洲各国在过去十年间将国防开支大幅提升一倍

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) tanks rumble past Tiananmen Square during the National Day parade in Beijing on October 1, 2009. AFP PHOTO/FREDERIC J. BROWN (Photo credit should read FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images)

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) tanks rumble past Tiananmen Square during the National Day parade in Beijing on October 1, 2009. AFP PHOTO/FREDERIC J. BROWN (Photo credit should read FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images)

亚洲国家大幅提高国防开支

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta mingles and talks with others attending the meeting on Afghanistan during the NATO Summit, Monday, May 21, 2012, in Chicago. (Foto:Carolyn kaster/AP/dapd)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta mingles and talks with others attending the meeting on Afghanistan during the NATO Summit, Monday, May 21, 2012, in Chicago. (Foto:Carolyn kaster/AP/dapd)

美防长对国会不满

Das Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, kurz SIPRI (deutsch: Stockholmer internationales FriedensforschungsInstitut), ist eine Einrichtung zur wissenschaftlichen Arbeit an Fragen von Konflikten und Kooperationen im Kontext globaler Entwicklungen bei Frieden und Sicherheit. Es wurde 1966 in Form einer Stiftung durch die schwedische Regierung gegründet.

Das Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, kurz SIPRI (deutsch: Stockholmer internationales FriedensforschungsInstitut), ist eine Einrichtung zur wissenschaftlichen Arbeit an Fragen von Konflikten und Kooperationen im Kontext globaler Entwicklungen bei Frieden und Sicherheit. Es wurde 1966 in Form einer Stiftung durch die schwedische Regierung gegründet.

去岁全球军费开支减少

ARCHIV - Netzwerkkabel stecken in Berlin in einem Verteiler für Internetverbindungen (Archivfoto vom 11.12.2008). Deutsche Regierungs- und Behördennetze sind zunehmend Ziel ausländischer Spionageangriffe, vor allem aus China. Von Januar bis September dieses Jahres seien rund 1600 Attacken auf Computer und Großrechner festgestellt worden, sagte der Sprecher des Bundesinnenministeriums, Stefan Paris, am Montag (27.12.2010) in Berlin. Zum Vergleich: Im ganzen Jahr 2009 waren es insgesamt 900 Angriffe. Foto: Arno Burgi (zu 4271 vom 27.12.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Netzwerkkabel stecken in Berlin in einem Verteiler für Internetverbindungen (Archivfoto vom 11.12.2008). Deutsche Regierungs- und Behördennetze sind zunehmend Ziel ausländischer Spionageangriffe, vor allem aus China. Von Januar bis September dieses Jahres seien rund 1600 Attacken auf Computer und Großrechner festgestellt worden, sagte der Sprecher des Bundesinnenministeriums, Stefan Paris, am Montag (27.12.2010) in Berlin. Zum Vergleich: Im ganzen Jahr 2009 waren es insgesamt 900 Angriffe. Foto: Arno Burgi (zu 4271 vom 27.12.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

美中国军力报告出炉

美国防部发布一份报告指出，中国是世界上最大的经济间谍行动的策源地。

中国对朝鲜感到沮丧愤怒

德媒认为，朝鲜发射火箭是对中国的羞辱，中国感到“沮丧和愤怒”

Symbolbild weltweiter Waffenhandel

Symbolbild weltweiter Waffenhandel

全球军费总开支增长停滞

ARCHIV - Panzer bei der Militärparade zum 60. Jahrestag der Gründung der Volksrepublik China (Archivfoto vom 01.10.2009). China wird in diesem Jahr seinen Militärhaushalt wieder deutlich um 12,7 Prozent steigern. Der Sprecher des Volkskongresses, Li Zhaoxing, versicherte am Freitag auf einer Pressekonferenz im Vorfeld der diesjährigen Jahrestagung aber, Chinas Verteidigungspolitik stelle «keine Bedrohung» für andere Staaten dar. EPA/OLIVER WEIKEN +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Panzer bei der Militärparade zum 60. Jahrestag der Gründung der Volksrepublik China (Archivfoto vom 01.10.2009). China wird in diesem Jahr seinen Militärhaushalt wieder deutlich um 12,7 Prozent steigern. Der Sprecher des Volkskongresses, Li Zhaoxing, versicherte am Freitag auf einer Pressekonferenz im Vorfeld der diesjährigen Jahrestagung aber, Chinas Verteidigungspolitik stelle «keine Bedrohung» für andere Staaten dar. EPA/OLIVER WEIKEN +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

金融危机迫使各国裁军

受金融危机影响，世界各国不得不削减军费，但中国和俄罗斯则是例外。

Indian Army soldiers demonstrate a mock battle during "Know Your Army" exhibition in Amritsar, India, Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. The army initiated the one-day exhibition with the dual aim of strengthening the relations of army with civil populace and instilling a sense of confidence in them, about the role and performance of the Army in Punjab. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Indian Army soldiers demonstrate a mock battle during "Know Your Army" exhibition in Amritsar, India, Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. The army initiated the one-day exhibition with the dual aim of strengthening the relations of army with civil populace and instilling a sense of confidence in them, about the role and performance of the Army in Punjab. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

印度增加军费

中国军费剧增意味着什么？

专家解析中国实际的国防支出，以及对亚太地区局势的影响。

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force crew work near its submarine with a backdrop of a fleet of ships, part of USS Kitty Hawk's battle group, at the Yokosuka Naval Base in Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Monday, Oct. 9, 2006. A successful nuclear test by North Korea could trigger a decisive shift in Asia's diplomatic and military alignment, hardening China and South Korea's approach toward Pyongyang, speeding Japan's drive toward a tougher military stance and cementing the heavy U.S. presence in the region. Such a test _ which North Korea claimed on Monday _ would be Pyongyang's first public demonstration of its possession of a nuclear weapon, carrying a powerful psychological punch in a region that is still struggling to emerge from the divisions of World War II and the Cold War. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force crew work near its submarine with a backdrop of a fleet of ships, part of USS Kitty Hawk's battle group, at the Yokosuka Naval Base in Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Monday, Oct. 9, 2006. A successful nuclear test by North Korea could trigger a decisive shift in Asia's diplomatic and military alignment, hardening China and South Korea's approach toward Pyongyang, speeding Japan's drive toward a tougher military stance and cementing the heavy U.S. presence in the region. Such a test _ which North Korea claimed on Monday _ would be Pyongyang's first public demonstration of its possession of a nuclear weapon, carrying a powerful psychological punch in a region that is still struggling to emerge from the divisions of World War II and the Cold War. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)

亚洲军费将超西方

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

专家点评中美军费增减

在美国逐年削减国防预算的背景下，中国增加军费，显得很不对称。

Chinesische Soldaten paradieren auf diesem Archivbild vom 10. Juli 2002 in einem Camp der Brigade 196 der Volksbefreiungsarmee bei Tianjin, 70 Kilometer suedoestlich von Beijing. Ein kommunistischer Gigant auf Konfrontationskurs mit Taiwan, der versucht, die Handelsoptionen der USA im ostasiatischen Raum zu beschraenken: Das ist das Bild von China, das die US-Regierung Bush in ihrem ersten umfassenden Bericht ueber das Militaer der oestlichen Grossmacht zeichnet.

Chinesische Soldaten paradieren auf diesem Archivbild vom 10. Juli 2002 in einem Camp der Brigade 196 der Volksbefreiungsarmee bei Tianjin, 70 Kilometer suedoestlich von Beijing. Ein kommunistischer Gigant auf Konfrontationskurs mit Taiwan, der versucht, die Handelsoptionen der USA im ostasiatischen Raum zu beschraenken: Das ist das Bild von China, das die US-Regierung Bush in ihrem ersten umfassenden Bericht ueber das Militaer der oestlichen Grossmacht zeichnet.

中国军费增加11.2%

多年来，中国一直在扩大军备。今年的军费预算再次大幅度上升，增加了11.2%，达到6702亿元人民币。

中国继续增加军费开支

美国计划大幅削减军费

梅德韦杰夫为增加军费辩护