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空气污染

随着中国北部地区频繁出现雾霾天气，这一现象引发了社会对大气污染的关注。

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BEIJING, CHINA - JANUARY 31: A tourist wearing the masks walks on the Tiananmen Square during severe pollution on January 31, 2013 in Beijing, China. Heavy smog that has choked Beijing for the last five days weakened slightly on Thursday due to a light rainfall, although the capital's air remains heavily polluted. The haze choking many Chinese cities covers a total area of 1.43 million square kilometers, the China's Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

BEIJING, CHINA - JANUARY 31: A tourist wearing the masks walks on the Tiananmen Square during severe pollution on January 31, 2013 in Beijing, China. Heavy smog that has choked Beijing for the last five days weakened slightly on Thursday due to a light rainfall, although the capital's air remains heavily polluted. The haze choking many Chinese cities covers a total area of 1.43 million square kilometers, the China's Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

雾霾与氮污染：你（也许）不知道的事

中德两国的科学家日前在《自然》杂志上联合撰文指出，中国的氮污染形势令人担忧。部分氮化物在空气中形成次生气溶胶，进一步加剧了雾霾的危害。研究团队呼吁，中国应尽快采取措施消减氮污染。

土壤污染怎么就成了“国家机密”？

土壤污染与健康息息相关，给国民带来的危害经常是“看不见”的。

A man collects dead fish in Guanqiao Lake in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province, 11 July 2007. Some 5.000 kilogrammes fish died due to the polluted lake water and the sizzling weather in the city. EPA/Zhou Chao +++(c) dpa - Report+++

A man collects dead fish in Guanqiao Lake in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province, 11 July 2007. Some 5.000 kilogrammes fish died due to the polluted lake water and the sizzling weather in the city. EPA/Zhou Chao +++(c) dpa - Report+++

中国官方首次承认污染“癌症村”

中国环保部在其公布的一个报告中承认，中国境内有毒化学品污染严重，在一些地区出现“癌症村”，几年前中国非政府组织调研发现中国污染区域癌症高发，有部分媒体也曾披露中国淮河等流域的“癌症村现象”

中国斥资数万亿改善水质

中国计划在2011年至2020年间投资4万亿元改善肮脏的水质。

epa03580077 A computer shows graphs of a seismic activity originating from North Korea and recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology-Department of Science and Technology (Phivolcs-DOST), as viewed by Director Renato Solidum at a monitoring office in Quezon City, east of Manila, Philippines 12 February 2013. North Korea confirmed it carried out an atomic test on 12 February, after foreign monitors reported a seismic shock in the country. (recroped version) EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03580077 A computer shows graphs of a seismic activity originating from North Korea and recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology-Department of Science and Technology (Phivolcs-DOST), as viewed by Director Renato Solidum at a monitoring office in Quezon City, east of Manila, Philippines 12 February 2013. North Korea confirmed it carried out an atomic test on 12 February, after foreign monitors reported a seismic shock in the country. (recroped version) EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

各邻国未测到朝鲜核试验放射性污染

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

日本加强大气监控，希望协助中国治污

近日中国中东部地区再度出现雾霾天气，对此很多日本人为自己的健康感到担忧，担心污染的大气不久会漂移到日本上空。日本政府表示，希望在气候环境改善方面与中国进行交流合作。

This picture taken on January 29, 2013 shows a general view of buildings in the heavy smog in Jilin, northeast China's Jilin province. Beijing urged residents to stay indoors on January 30 as emergency measures were rolled out aimed at countering a heavy cloud of smog blanketing the Chinese capital and swathes of the country. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 29, 2013 shows a general view of buildings in the heavy smog in Jilin, northeast China's Jilin province. Beijing urged residents to stay indoors on January 30 as emergency measures were rolled out aimed at countering a heavy cloud of smog blanketing the Chinese capital and swathes of the country. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

日本有意帮助中国缓解雾霾问题

Hand im Wasser - Wasser tropft ab © PiChris #25964784 - Fotolia.com

Hand im Wasser - Wasser tropft ab © PiChris #25964784 - Fotolia.com

生命中不能承受之"污染"

中国水资源的现状如何？本台就此采访了"公众环境研究中心"主任马军。

美国研究报告：空气污染影响新生儿体重

Auf der Neugeborenenstation im Krankenhaus St. Elisabeth und St. Barbara in Halle steht Schwester Julia , die ein Freiwilliges Soziales Jahr absolviert, zwischen Kinderbettchen mit Neugeborenen, die für ein Foto zusammen in ihren Bettchen liegen, aufgenommen am 05.01.2011. In den ersten 9 Tagen des neuen Jahres wurden in der Klinik bereits 61 Kinder geboren und bescherten damit den Mitarbeitern einen unerwarteten Babyboom. Die hallesche Klinik ist seit Jahren die geburtenstärkste Einrichtung des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt. Foto: Waltraud Grubitzsch pixel

Auf der Neugeborenenstation im Krankenhaus St. Elisabeth und St. Barbara in Halle steht Schwester Julia , die ein Freiwilliges Soziales Jahr absolviert, zwischen Kinderbettchen mit Neugeborenen, die für ein Foto zusammen in ihren Bettchen liegen, aufgenommen am 05.01.2011. In den ersten 9 Tagen des neuen Jahres wurden in der Klinik bereits 61 Kinder geboren und bescherten damit den Mitarbeitern einen unerwarteten Babyboom. Die hallesche Klinik ist seit Jahren die geburtenstärkste Einrichtung des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt. Foto: Waltraud Grubitzsch pixel

空气污染可能影响胎儿发育

空气污染越严重，新生儿体重过轻的比例越高

十面“霾”伏引发深思

经济发展给环境带来沉重压力，而如何在两者之间协调成为一大难题

十面"霾"伏引发中国深思

中国经济的快速发展给环境带来沉重压力，而如何在两者之间进行协调成为共产党的一大难题。

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

钟南山敲警钟：大气污染，甚于非典

中国工程院院士钟南山接受德国之声采访，他透露中国过去10年间肺癌及呼吸系统疾病高发，空气污染为重要原因，他直指大气污染让人无处可逃，比2003年发生在中国的非典还可怕。

“在北京，呼吸不呼吸都得憋死！“

北京再度遭受雾霾天气，许多市民外出选择戴口罩，一些公司给员工发配了防毒口罩，用于室内的空气净化器成了热销产品。

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

世界级都市空气让人却步

中国首都北京的空气严重污染，雾霾严重时有害物质浓度已超标世卫标准的20倍

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

北京再度发出雾霾警报

2013年1月22日德国之声中文网音频节目

时事焦点：早春二月，薄熙来案能否开审？德国之声专访美国哥伦比亚大学政治学教授、中国问题专家黎安友；欧元集团迎来新任领导人；中国本有机会避免环境灾害。

雾霾再次笼罩北京

雾霾天候再次笼罩北京，部分地区能见度不足300米。北京气象台周三发布大雾黄色预警。

(FILE) - Smoke is seen emitted from chimneys and cooling towers of a heat power plant in Fuxin city, northeast Chinas Liaoning province, 2 March 2008.China will include a pilot emissions trading scheme in its next five-year plan for economic development, according to reports. The Ministry of Environmental Protection said that a trial system for trading in permits to pollute was one of four main emissions reductions goals that would be contained in blueprint for growth in China from 2011 to 2015, which bureaucrats are still developing. +++(c) dpa - Report+++ dpa 15851357

(FILE) - Smoke is seen emitted from chimneys and cooling towers of a heat power plant in Fuxin city, northeast Chinas Liaoning province, 2 March 2008.China will include a pilot emissions trading scheme in its next five-year plan for economic development, according to reports. The Ministry of Environmental Protection said that a trial system for trading in permits to pollute was one of four main emissions reductions goals that would be contained in blueprint for growth in China from 2011 to 2015, which bureaucrats are still developing. +++(c) dpa - Report+++ dpa 15851357

前环保高官：中国本有机会避免环境灾害

近日，中国首任国家环保局局长、被称为中国“环保之父”的曲格平接受香港《南华早报》采访，称中国在三四十年前本有机会避免环境灾害，现今恶化的环境是为经济增长支付的代价。

A man walks in front of the engraved wall depicting a Chinese character that means "law" inside the Hefei City Intermediate People's Court where a murder trial of Gu Kailai, wife of disgraced Chinese politician Bo Xilai, takes place Thursday Aug. 9, 2012 in Hefei, Anhui Province, China. The court heard in the one-day trial that Gu got British businessman Neil Heywood drunk and fed poison to him. (Foto:Eugene Hoshiko/AP/dapd)

A man walks in front of the engraved wall depicting a Chinese character that means "law" inside the Hefei City Intermediate People's Court where a murder trial of Gu Kailai, wife of disgraced Chinese politician Bo Xilai, takes place Thursday Aug. 9, 2012 in Hefei, Anhui Province, China. The court heard in the one-day trial that Gu got British businessman Neil Heywood drunk and fed poison to him. (Foto:Eugene Hoshiko/AP/dapd)

薄熙来现在在哪里？

曾有望进入中共最高层的前重庆市委书记薄熙来失势将及一年。瑞士《新苏黎世报》周一发表署名文章，提醒世人注意薄熙来案为何迄今不能处理完毕。《南德意志报》继续关注北京的空气污染。

The China Central Television (CCTV) building is seen next to a construction site in heavy haze in Beijing's central business district, January 14, 2013. In an unusual display of unity in criticising a troubling domestic social problem, Chinese media are giving prominent coverage to the historically high level of air pollution that has choked wide swaths of the country for the past few days. Air quality in Beijing was far above hazardous levels over the weekend, reaching 755 or higher, according to an index known as PM2.5. The World Health Organisation recommends a daily level of no more than 20 for PM2.5, which measures particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS MEDIA)

The China Central Television (CCTV) building is seen next to a construction site in heavy haze in Beijing's central business district, January 14, 2013. In an unusual display of unity in criticising a troubling domestic social problem, Chinese media are giving prominent coverage to the historically high level of air pollution that has choked wide swaths of the country for the past few days. Air quality in Beijing was far above hazardous levels over the weekend, reaching 755 or higher, according to an index known as PM2.5. The World Health Organisation recommends a daily level of no more than 20 for PM2.5, which measures particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS MEDIA)

北京污染背后的社会沙漠化

本周《墙外文摘》显示，中国正在发生的沙漠化，除了体现在北京的空气污染之中，还发生在社会文化、道德和经济等各个层面。

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows a Chinese man walking along a railway track in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows a Chinese man walking along a railway track in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

北京推出大气污染新条例

北京迎来了雾霾中的第二个周末。为控制空气污染，北京市将出台更严格的法规，以便在污染加重的情况下采取应急措施予以应对。

2013年1月16日德国之声中文网音频节目

"十面霾伏"有药可救？；东亚专家谈中日岛争；美国防范中国"星"手段；德国汽车自信亮相底特律车展；德语媒体看中国

雾霾能否改变中国政治？

德语媒体继续关注北京近日雾霾遮天现象。《法兰克福汇报》注意到，中国官方媒体在报道和评论方面业已表现出前所未见的公开性。《商报》将北京计划修建第二个机场同柏林机场丑闻做对比。

An employee changes a price label at a supermarket in Wuhan, Hubei province March 9, 2012. China's annual inflation cooled sharply to a 20-month low of 3.2 percent in February as food price pressures eased after the Lunar New Year holiday, giving Beijing room to loosen monetary policy if needed. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS FOOD) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

An employee changes a price label at a supermarket in Wuhan, Hubei province March 9, 2012. China's annual inflation cooled sharply to a 20-month low of 3.2 percent in February as food price pressures eased after the Lunar New Year holiday, giving Beijing room to loosen monetary policy if needed. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS FOOD) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

李克强抨击粗放型经济增长模式

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows a Chinese man walking along a railway track in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows a Chinese man walking along a railway track in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

“十面霾伏”有药可救？

本周二，北京的雾霾天气已经出现好转，但仍对健康造成危害。

The China Central Television (CCTV) building is seen next to a construction site in heavy haze in Beijing's central business district, January 14, 2013. In an unusual display of unity in criticising a troubling domestic social problem, Chinese media are giving prominent coverage to the historically high level of air pollution that has choked wide swaths of the country for the past few days. Air quality in Beijing was far above hazardous levels over the weekend, reaching 755 or higher, according to an index known as PM2.5. The World Health Organisation recommends a daily level of no more than 20 for PM2.5, which measures particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS MEDIA)

The China Central Television (CCTV) building is seen next to a construction site in heavy haze in Beijing's central business district, January 14, 2013. In an unusual display of unity in criticising a troubling domestic social problem, Chinese media are giving prominent coverage to the historically high level of air pollution that has choked wide swaths of the country for the past few days. Air quality in Beijing was far above hazardous levels over the weekend, reaching 755 or higher, according to an index known as PM2.5. The World Health Organisation recommends a daily level of no more than 20 for PM2.5, which measures particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS MEDIA)

空气污染，调侃多而愤怒少

讽刺与调侃成为网民进行反抗的一种方式。批评人士对于不见愤怒的调侃表达了担忧。

A resident plays with a diabolo in a park during a heavily hazy winter day in Beijing January 12, 2013. Thick fog and haze shrouded central and northern parts of China on Friday, with Hebei and Henan provinces among the most polluted areas, monitoring data showed. REUTERS/Suzie Wong (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT HEALTH SOCIETY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

A resident plays with a diabolo in a park during a heavily hazy winter day in Beijing January 12, 2013. Thick fog and haze shrouded central and northern parts of China on Friday, with Hebei and Henan provinces among the most polluted areas, monitoring data showed. REUTERS/Suzie Wong (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT HEALTH SOCIETY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

北京空气污染预警级别下调

北京消失在雾霾中

中国首都北京1月13日发出该市历史上首个大气污染次最高级预警—橙色警报，引起国际媒体关注。周一（1月14日）一期德语报刊纷纷发表报道或评论，对北京的环境污染问题进行分析，质疑当局在相关问题上措施不力。

A security person sits on a chair to guard in the Great Hall of the People where the opening session of the 18th Communist Party Congress is held in Beijing, China Thursday, Nov. 8, 2012. Preparing to hand over power after a decade in office, China's President Hu Jintao called Thursday for sterner measures to combat official corruption that has stoked public anger while urging the Communist Party to maintain firm political control. (Foto:Vincent Yu/AP/dapd).

A security person sits on a chair to guard in the Great Hall of the People where the opening session of the 18th Communist Party Congress is held in Beijing, China Thursday, Nov. 8, 2012. Preparing to hand over power after a decade in office, China's President Hu Jintao called Thursday for sterner measures to combat official corruption that has stoked public anger while urging the Communist Party to maintain firm political control. (Foto:Vincent Yu/AP/dapd).

“中南海有特供的空气”

环保人士胡佳认为，是知情权让北京市民开始更加关注空气质量。

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

首都变“雾都”

中国首都市民呼吸成了问题，北京空气污染已经到了史上最糟糕的地步。

A hazy nightview is taken in severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A hazy nightview is taken in severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

北京采取紧急措施

北京空气质量“爆表”

北京雾霾天气进入第四天，而另十座城市的空气质量甚至比北京还差

A young boy looks back while being carried by a man in front of the main hall of the 'Temple of Heaven' which is barely visible due to heavy smog in Beijing, China, 19 January 2012. The Beijing government said it will soon release stricter air pollution limits according to reports by local media, after citizens' complaints over heavy pollution which health authorities indicate lowers life expectancy by at least five years. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

A young boy looks back while being carried by a man in front of the main hall of the 'Temple of Heaven' which is barely visible due to heavy smog in Beijing, China, 19 January 2012. The Beijing government said it will soon release stricter air pollution limits according to reports by local media, after citizens' complaints over heavy pollution which health authorities indicate lowers life expectancy by at least five years. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

北京空气污染程度创历史纪录

ARCHIV - Verkehrsstau in Peking bei Smog am 18.06.2009. Der weltweite CO2-Ausstoß ist im vergangenen Jahr auf Rekordniveau gestiegen. Das geht aus Berechnungen hervor, die das Internationale Wirtschaftsforum Regenerative Energien (IWR) am 13.11.2012 in Münster veröffentlicht hat. Das CO2-Ranking führte unverändert China mit 8,9 Milliarden Tonnen (2010: 8,3 Mrd.) an. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++ pixel Schlagworte .China , .Umweltverschmutzung , autos , .Luftverschmutzung , .Klima , stau

ARCHIV - Verkehrsstau in Peking bei Smog am 18.06.2009. Der weltweite CO2-Ausstoß ist im vergangenen Jahr auf Rekordniveau gestiegen. Das geht aus Berechnungen hervor, die das Internationale Wirtschaftsforum Regenerative Energien (IWR) am 13.11.2012 in Münster veröffentlicht hat. Das CO2-Ranking führte unverändert China mit 8,9 Milliarden Tonnen (2010: 8,3 Mrd.) an. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++ pixel Schlagworte .China , .Umweltverschmutzung , autos , .Luftverschmutzung , .Klima , stau

小贴士：PM2.5

究竟什么是PM2.5?它对人体健康有哪些危害？它和PM10颗粒物又有哪些异同？

A young boy looks back while being carried by a man in front of the main hall of the 'Temple of Heaven' which is barely visible due to heavy smog in Beijing, China, 19 January 2012. The Beijing government said it will soon release stricter air pollution limits according to reports by local media, after citizens' complaints over heavy pollution which health authorities indicate lowers life expectancy by at least five years. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

A young boy looks back while being carried by a man in front of the main hall of the 'Temple of Heaven' which is barely visible due to heavy smog in Beijing, China, 19 January 2012. The Beijing government said it will soon release stricter air pollution limits according to reports by local media, after citizens' complaints over heavy pollution which health authorities indicate lowers life expectancy by at least five years. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

只是万里长征第一步

中国74个大城市正式启用新版《环境空气质量标准》。正式监测并实时发布备受关注的PM2.5污染数据。

A masked cyclist rides her electric bike on a road in heavy fog in Jinan city, east Chinas Shandong province, 6 December 2011. A government proposal for a tighter system of monitoring pollution nationwide, including using a PM2.5 measure of microscopic airborne particles, has won support from a majority of the public, the Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday (7 December 2011). The new standard would require air-quality watchdogs to monitor airborne particles, those measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter, and publish the findings.

A masked cyclist rides her electric bike on a road in heavy fog in Jinan city, east Chinas Shandong province, 6 December 2011. A government proposal for a tighter system of monitoring pollution nationwide, including using a PM2.5 measure of microscopic airborne particles, has won support from a majority of the public, the Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday (7 December 2011). The new standard would require air-quality watchdogs to monitor airborne particles, those measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter, and publish the findings.

污染或致数千城市人口早死

印度首都烟雾弥漫

新德里的民众正受空气污染所苦。环境专家呼吁政府必须有效控制首都的交通流量。

A demonstrator holds a "No more Fukushima" sign during a rally, protesting against restarting the Ohi nuclear power plant's reactors in front of the prime minister's official residence in Tokyo, Saturday, June 16, 2012. Japan moved closer to restarting the nuclear reactors for the first time since last year's earthquake and tsunami led to a nationwide shutdown. The March 11, 2011 disaster caused radiation leaks at the Fukushima Dai-ichi plant. (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

A demonstrator holds a "No more Fukushima" sign during a rally, protesting against restarting the Ohi nuclear power plant's reactors in front of the prime minister's official residence in Tokyo, Saturday, June 16, 2012. Japan moved closer to restarting the nuclear reactors for the first time since last year's earthquake and tsunami led to a nationwide shutdown. The March 11, 2011 disaster caused radiation leaks at the Fukushima Dai-ichi plant. (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

福岛沿海鱼类体内放射物含量创纪录

Demonstrators punch a police officer during a protest against an industrial waste pipeline under construction in Qidong, Jiangsu Province July 28, 2012. Angry demonstrators occupied a government office in eastern China on Saturday, destroying computers and overturning cars parked outside in a violent protest against an industrial waste pipeline they said would poison their coastal waters. The demonstration was the latest in a string of protests sparked by fears of environment degradation and highlights the social tensions the government in Beijing is having to deal with as it approaches a leadership transition this year. About 1,000 protesters marched through the coastal city of Qidong, about one hour north of Shanghai by car, shouting slogans against the plan to build a pipeline through the city that would empty waste from a nearby paper factory into the sea. REUTERS/Carlos Barria (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

Demonstrators punch a police officer during a protest against an industrial waste pipeline under construction in Qidong, Jiangsu Province July 28, 2012. Angry demonstrators occupied a government office in eastern China on Saturday, destroying computers and overturning cars parked outside in a violent protest against an industrial waste pipeline they said would poison their coastal waters. The demonstration was the latest in a string of protests sparked by fears of environment degradation and highlights the social tensions the government in Beijing is having to deal with as it approaches a leadership transition this year. About 1,000 protesters marched through the coastal city of Qidong, about one hour north of Shanghai by car, shouting slogans against the plan to build a pipeline through the city that would empty waste from a nearby paper factory into the sea. REUTERS/Carlos Barria (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

日本王子纸业集团对启东事件做出反应

Youths play soccer early in the morning near the India Gate in New Delhi, India, Friday, Oct. 1, 2010. New Delhi will host the Commonwealth Games, which are scheduled to begin on Sunday. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Youths play soccer early in the morning near the India Gate in New Delhi, India, Friday, Oct. 1, 2010. New Delhi will host the Commonwealth Games, which are scheduled to begin on Sunday. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

"中国应以印度为榜样"

德媒认为中国的优势会随着经济转型而削弱，具有诸多优势的印度将成为中国的大挑战者。

Titelseiten diverser Tageszeitungen Zeitungen im Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung, aufgenommen am 26.06.2005. Foto: Christian Slutterheim +++(c) dpa - Report+++

Titelseiten diverser Tageszeitungen Zeitungen im Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung, aufgenommen am 26.06.2005. Foto: Christian Slutterheim +++(c) dpa - Report+++

“两大趋势显而易见”

德国历史学家兼作家格尔德·柯能（Gerd Koenen）断言中国有两大趋势：政治、经济精英日益腐败，改变中共特征；民众对革命的期待不断增长，与中共较量。《德国金融时报》认为什邡政府对市民让步可能会证明只是一次虚假的胜利。

Themenbild Presseschau

Themenbild Presseschau

“红色中国必须变绿”

德媒将什邡事件看作中国公民在环保方面针对当局的第三次重大胜利，认为环保运动已经诞生，当局必须认真对待，越来越多的干部也渐渐明白不顾环境的增长恶果。

Local residents march with banners during a protest along a street in Shifang, Sichuan province July 3, 2012. Residents in Shifang, a city in southwest China, took to the streets for a third day on Tuesday, demanding the government scrap plans for a copper alloy project they fear will poison them, in the latest unrest spurred by environmental concerns. The Chinese characters on the banners read, "Get rid of Hongda copper alloy project, give me back the beautiful new Shifang" (front) and "Long live the Chinese Communist Party! Long live the Chinese people! Rise up the people of Shifang!" REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

Local residents march with banners during a protest along a street in Shifang, Sichuan province July 3, 2012. Residents in Shifang, a city in southwest China, took to the streets for a third day on Tuesday, demanding the government scrap plans for a copper alloy project they fear will poison them, in the latest unrest spurred by environmental concerns. The Chinese characters on the banners read, "Get rid of Hongda copper alloy project, give me back the beautiful new Shifang" (front) and "Long live the Chinese Communist Party! Long live the Chinese people! Rise up the people of Shifang!" REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

什邡钼铜项目被叫停

本周二（7月3日）什邡市政府通过微博官方账户承诺，什邡今后不再建设这个项目。民众力量是否取得全胜呢？

A worker of state-coal miner PT Bukit Asam shows a coal rock at the open pit mine in Tanjung Enim in South Sumatra province August 23, 2011. China Railway Group has been awarded a $1.3 billion contract to build a 307-km rail line from the giant Bukit Asam coal mine in South Sumatra to a new port near the city of Bandar Lampung. Acquiring the land for the railway highlights many of the issues in building infrastructure in Indonesia. REUTERS/Dwi Oblo +++REUTERS+++

A worker of state-coal miner PT Bukit Asam shows a coal rock at the open pit mine in Tanjung Enim in South Sumatra province August 23, 2011. China Railway Group has been awarded a $1.3 billion contract to build a 307-km rail line from the giant Bukit Asam coal mine in South Sumatra to a new port near the city of Bandar Lampung. Acquiring the land for the railway highlights many of the issues in building infrastructure in Indonesia. REUTERS/Dwi Oblo +++REUTERS+++

中国颠倒全球能源结构

中国的煤炭需求近年来不断增加，后果是污染环境和损害健康

Die Zentrale der Trafo-Entsorger-Firma Envio hebt sich am Samstag (26.06.2010) in Dortmund vom blauen Himmel ab. Als dramatisch erhöht und möglicherweise gesundheitsschädlich haben Experten die Werte des Giftes PCB im Blut von Mitarbeitern der Dortmunder Entsorgungsfirma Envio bezeichnet. Die hohe Konzentration des krebserregenden Stoffes sei wahrscheinlich eine Folge der Belastungen am Arbeitsplatz, berichtete die Bezirksregierung Arnsberg über die Einschätzung der Mediziner. Wegen erhöhter PCB-Werte in Luft und Boden ermittelt die Staatsanwaltschaft derzeit gegen das Unternehmen Envio. Es hat sich unter anderem auf die Entsorgung PCB-belasteter Trafos spezialisiert. Foto: Roland Weihrauch dpa/lnw

Die Zentrale der Trafo-Entsorger-Firma Envio hebt sich am Samstag (26.06.2010) in Dortmund vom blauen Himmel ab. Als dramatisch erhöht und möglicherweise gesundheitsschädlich haben Experten die Werte des Giftes PCB im Blut von Mitarbeitern der Dortmunder Entsorgungsfirma Envio bezeichnet. Die hohe Konzentration des krebserregenden Stoffes sei wahrscheinlich eine Folge der Belastungen am Arbeitsplatz, berichtete die Bezirksregierung Arnsberg über die Einschätzung der Mediziner. Wegen erhöhter PCB-Werte in Luft und Boden ermittelt die Staatsanwaltschaft derzeit gegen das Unternehmen Envio. Es hat sich unter anderem auf die Entsorgung PCB-belasteter Trafos spezialisiert. Foto: Roland Weihrauch dpa/lnw

“禁而不止”的多氯联苯

德国废物回收企业因为一种有毒化学品而造成了德国最大的环境污染丑闻

In this photo taken Wednesday, July 21, 2010, workers move a bag on the beach polluted by crude oil after a pipeline explosion in Dalian, in northeast China's Liaoning province. China National Petroleum Corp. said Thursday a vital pipeline has resumed operations after the explosion caused the country's largest reported oil spill. (AP Photo) ** CHINA OUT **

In this photo taken Wednesday, July 21, 2010, workers move a bag on the beach polluted by crude oil after a pipeline explosion in Dalian, in northeast China's Liaoning province. China National Petroleum Corp. said Thursday a vital pipeline has resumed operations after the explosion caused the country's largest reported oil spill. (AP Photo) ** CHINA OUT **

环境记者的荣誉

第三届最佳环境报道奖把环境记者这一特殊职业群体带进了公众的视线。

ARCHIV: Ein Anwohner telefoniert in der durch das Erdbeben und den Tsunami verwuesteten Stadt Soma, Praefektur Fukushima, auf einem Sofa sitzend, das mitten in Ueberresten steht (Foto vom 23.04.11). Um 14.46 Uhr an einem ganz normalen Freitagnachmittag standen die Uhren in Japan ploetzlich still. Ein verheerendes Erdbeben der Staerke 9.0 erschuetterte den Nordosten des Landes und loeste einen riesigen Tsunami aus. Teile der Kueste wurden dem Erdboden gleichgemacht und im Atomkraftwerk Fukushima-Daiichi bahnte sich die groesste Atomkatastrophe seit Tschernobyl an. Insgesamt kamen bei den Naturkatastrophen am 11. Maerz fast 16.000 Menschen ums Leben, mehr als 3.000 gelten nach wie vor als vermisst. Foto: Sergey Ponomarev/AP/dapd

ARCHIV: Ein Anwohner telefoniert in der durch das Erdbeben und den Tsunami verwuesteten Stadt Soma, Praefektur Fukushima, auf einem Sofa sitzend, das mitten in Ueberresten steht (Foto vom 23.04.11). Um 14.46 Uhr an einem ganz normalen Freitagnachmittag standen die Uhren in Japan ploetzlich still. Ein verheerendes Erdbeben der Staerke 9.0 erschuetterte den Nordosten des Landes und loeste einen riesigen Tsunami aus. Teile der Kueste wurden dem Erdboden gleichgemacht und im Atomkraftwerk Fukushima-Daiichi bahnte sich die groesste Atomkatastrophe seit Tschernobyl an. Insgesamt kamen bei den Naturkatastrophen am 11. Maerz fast 16.000 Menschen ums Leben, mehr als 3.000 gelten nach wie vor als vermisst. Foto: Sergey Ponomarev/AP/dapd

福岛核事故一年后

距离福岛核泄漏事件已近一年，放射性物质仍然伴随在人们的日常生活中。

Haze is seen as a Chinese rides his bike past some lamp posts at Olympic park outside the National stadium at the Beijing 2008 Olympics in Beijing, Monday, Aug.4, 2008. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)

Haze is seen as a Chinese rides his bike past some lamp posts at Olympic park outside the National stadium at the Beijing 2008 Olympics in Beijing, Monday, Aug.4, 2008. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)

环保新规监控PM2.5

本周,中国发布了新版《环境空气质量标准》,但各大城市要实现新标准,依然任重道远

德国2011年超细颗粒物污染过高