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軍費支出

國防費是國家用於國防建設的各種經費支出，又稱軍費支出，是一個國家執行國家職能的一項最基本的開支。

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所有相關主題內容

Symbolbild China Militär Soldaten

Symbolbild China Militär Soldaten

今年中國國防預算增幅預計約為10%

中國第十二屆全國人大三次會議開幕前夕，人大新聞發言人傅瑩在今天召開的新聞發布會上表示，今年中國國防預算增幅將達10%左右。

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

俄羅斯軍費可能縮水一成？

俄羅斯工業巨頭總裁切梅佐夫日前透露，該國財政預算的縮水可能波及國防。

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

Russische Flugabwehrreketen Antey-2500

俄羅斯或向伊朗供應防空導彈系統

俄羅斯國有武器技術集團表示將向伊朗提供新一代地空導彈系統。此舉可能違反聯合國對伊朗實施的武器禁運規定。

Japan China Spannungen im Chinesischen Meer Militärflugzeuge 12.06.2014

Japan China Spannungen im Chinesischen Meer Militärflugzeuge 12.06.2014

日本軍費預算創紀錄

與中國的島嶼主權爭議背景下，日本政府周三做出決定，增加軍事預算。

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

亞洲各國加強軍備抗衡中國

越南軍費增加了近一倍，日本正在審批該國迄今最高的國防預算，菲律賓忙著打造一支更強大的海軍。多個亞洲國家都在加強軍備，應對越來越強大的中國。

日本防衛省新預算申請創新高

日本防衛省周五公佈2015年度預算概算申請，總額達到5.05兆日元，創下歷史紀錄。

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

Vietnam China Marine Konflikt

東南亞紛紛擴充軍備

東南亞國家加強軍力建設，以應對與中國之間的緊張關係。

China Militärparade Militär Armee

China Militärparade Militär Armee

五角大樓：中國2013軍費開支逾1450億美元

美國國防部在年度中國軍力報告中估算中國2013年的軍費開支超過1450億美元。

China Armee Hangzhou Soldaten 30.11.2013

China Armee Hangzhou Soldaten 30.11.2013

全球軍費開支：下降中的增長

斯德哥爾摩國際和平研究所的報告顯示，除了西方外，世界其他地區的軍費開支都在上漲。

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

中國為何增加軍費？

中國的軍費開支是每年兩會媒體頗為關注的數字之一。德語媒體分析中國不斷增加軍費的目的和其中國特色的「維和邏輯」。

「單人表演」

德語媒體認為，各界的焦點並不在李克強身上，因為習近平無意與任何人共享舞台。

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

China Flugzeugträger Liaoning

中國國防預算增加12.2%

北京周三宣佈國防預算增長幅度，為三年來最高。

China Nationaler Volkskongress in Peking Ministerpräsident Li Keqiang

China Nationaler Volkskongress in Peking Ministerpräsident Li Keqiang

李克強作首份政府工作報告

經濟增長目標為7.5%，中國軍費將連續四年大幅增長。

China Tarnkappen Kampfdrohne

China Tarnkappen Kampfdrohne

預測：中國2015年軍費超德法英總和

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

向霸主地位挺進的中國

中國尚未自視為全球霸主，但北京顯然樂意時不時地露一下肌肉。

TOKYO, Japan - Ground-based Patriot Advanced Capability-3 interceptors remain on standby at the premises of the Defense Ministry in Tokyo at 11:18 a.m. on April 13, 2012, even though the North Korean rocket launch earlier in the morning ended in failure. To brace for the possibility of rocket debris falling on Japanese territory, the ministry had deployed ground-based interceptors in Okinawa and in Tokyo. It also dispatched three Aegis-equipped destroyers carrying sea-based Standard Missile-3 interceptors to nearby waters. (Kyodo)

TOKYO, Japan - Ground-based Patriot Advanced Capability-3 interceptors remain on standby at the premises of the Defense Ministry in Tokyo at 11:18 a.m. on April 13, 2012, even though the North Korean rocket launch earlier in the morning ended in failure. To brace for the possibility of rocket debris falling on Japanese territory, the ministry had deployed ground-based interceptors in Okinawa and in Tokyo. It also dispatched three Aegis-equipped destroyers carrying sea-based Standard Missile-3 interceptors to nearby waters. (Kyodo)

日本與英國加強國防合作

日本外務大臣岸田文雄與英國外交大臣黑格承諾將加強兩國海事安全與防衛合作。日本政府計劃放鬆對國防裝備與技術出口的規定。

Federal workers demonstrate for an end to the U.S. government shutdown on the west front of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, October 13, 2013. Senate Majority Harry Reid said Sunday that he was engaged in negotiations with Republican Minority Leader Mitch McConnell and was "confident" they could resolve the fiscal crisis confronting Washington. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT CIVIL UNREST)

Federal workers demonstrate for an end to the U.S. government shutdown on the west front of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, October 13, 2013. Senate Majority Harry Reid said Sunday that he was engaged in negotiations with Republican Minority Leader Mitch McConnell and was "confident" they could resolve the fiscal crisis confronting Washington. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS EMPLOYMENT CIVIL UNREST)

美國債務危機

自10月初以來，美國幾乎上百萬聯邦公務員不得不待在家中，還有同樣數量的人在做著沒有任何報酬的工作。他們什麼時候能夠領到薪水，目前還是一個未知數。

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

TO GO WITH STORY China-politics-60years-military BY DAN MARTIN In a picture taken on September 25, 2009 Chinese honour guards applaud their comrades as they rehearse for the National Day parade in Beijing . The People's Liberation Army marched into Beijing in 1949 as a ragtag peasant force, but this week it will show what a difference six decades and billions of dollars in funding can make. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

參觀中國軍事基地

本周一中國軍方破例向媒體開放一個軍事基地，並力圖營造一個融洽的氛圍。

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

中國數字化部隊將首次參與聯合軍演

Blick auf das fünfeckige Gebäude des US-amerikanischen Verteidigungsministeriums am Pontomac-Fluß in Arlington (US-Bundesstaat Virginia). Im Hintergrund der weiße Obelisk des Washington Monuments in Washington (Luftaufnahme vom 22.4.1986). In den USA hat sich am 11.9.2001 eine Serie von verheerenden Terrorangriffen ereignet. Zunächst rasten innerhalb von 18 Minuten zwei Flugzeuge ins World Trade Center in New York. Die USA gehen davon aus, dass Terroristen dafür verantwortlich sind. Tausende Menschen sollen verletzt worden sein. Wenig später stürzte nach CNN-Angaben auch ein Flugzeug oder Hubschrauber auf das US-Verteidigungsministerium in Washington.

Blick auf das fünfeckige Gebäude des US-amerikanischen Verteidigungsministeriums am Pontomac-Fluß in Arlington (US-Bundesstaat Virginia). Im Hintergrund der weiße Obelisk des Washington Monuments in Washington (Luftaufnahme vom 22.4.1986). In den USA hat sich am 11.9.2001 eine Serie von verheerenden Terrorangriffen ereignet. Zunächst rasten innerhalb von 18 Minuten zwei Flugzeuge ins World Trade Center in New York. Die USA gehen davon aus, dass Terroristen dafür verantwortlich sind. Tausende Menschen sollen verletzt worden sein. Wenig später stürzte nach CNN-Angaben auch ein Flugzeug oder Hubschrauber auf das US-Verteidigungsministerium in Washington.

「中國軍力報告」的黑與白

美國防部在最新發布的報告中第一次公開指責中國發起網路攻擊。

Bernt Berger Asia Division/Forschungsgruppe Asien German Institute for International and Security Affairs Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)

Bernt Berger Asia Division/Forschungsgruppe Asien German Institute for International and Security Affairs Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP)

中國軍武擴張是「誤讀」

歐洲中國軍事問題專家貝爾格認為，新版「國防白皮書」缺乏新內容。

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

「人若犯我，我必犯人」

中國發表專題型國防白皮書，強調「人若犯我，我必犯人」。

Ein Flugabwehrpanzer vom Typ Gepard feuert am Mittwoch (06.10.2010) auf dem Schießplatz im schleswig-holsteinischen Todendorf auf eine Drohne. Die Vorführung gehört zu dem Programm eines Symposiums mit mehr als 380 Teilnehmern aus 60 Nationen. Die Veranstaltung für Soldaten und Vertreter der Rüstungsindustrie befasst sich in diesem Jahr mit Bedrohungen durch Raketen, Artillerie und Mörsergeschossen. Foto: Carsten Rehder dpa/lno pixel

Ein Flugabwehrpanzer vom Typ Gepard feuert am Mittwoch (06.10.2010) auf dem Schießplatz im schleswig-holsteinischen Todendorf auf eine Drohne. Die Vorführung gehört zu dem Programm eines Symposiums mit mehr als 380 Teilnehmern aus 60 Nationen. Die Veranstaltung für Soldaten und Vertreter der Rüstungsindustrie befasst sich in diesem Jahr mit Bedrohungen durch Raketen, Artillerie und Mörsergeschossen. Foto: Carsten Rehder dpa/lno pixel

全球軍費支出走入拐點

全球各國軍費開支15年來首次有所下降，但中國軍費卻繼續增加。

***Sperrfrist bis Montag 18.03. 2013 00:01*** --- ***Not to be used before Monday March 18th 2013 00:01*** --- 2013_03_14_sipri_waffen_import.psd

***Sperrfrist bis Montag 18.03. 2013 00:01*** --- ***Not to be used before Monday March 18th 2013 00:01*** --- 2013_03_14_sipri_waffen_import.psd

全球軍費開支15年來首次下降

U.S. Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel gives a speech on fiscal defense spending at Ft. McNair in Washington April 3, 2013. REUTERS/Gary Cameron (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS BUSINESS)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel gives a speech on fiscal defense spending at Ft. McNair in Washington April 3, 2013. REUTERS/Gary Cameron (UNITED STATES - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS BUSINESS)

美軍精打細算對付北韓

雖然美國財政節約計劃波及國防預算，但這並不代表美軍實力削弱。

A "Guying" stealth fighter participates in a test flight in Shenyang, Liaoning province, October 31, 2012. China's second stealth fighter jet that was unveiled this week is part of a programme to transform China into the top regional military power, an expert on Asian security said on Friday. The fighter, the J-31, made its maiden flight on Wednesday in the northeast province of Liaoning at a facility of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp which built it, according to Chinese media. Picture taken October 31, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY MILITARY TRANSPORT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

A "Guying" stealth fighter participates in a test flight in Shenyang, Liaoning province, October 31, 2012. China's second stealth fighter jet that was unveiled this week is part of a programme to transform China into the top regional military power, an expert on Asian security said on Friday. The fighter, the J-31, made its maiden flight on Wednesday in the northeast province of Liaoning at a facility of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp which built it, according to Chinese media. Picture taken October 31, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY MILITARY TRANSPORT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

亞洲競相擴充軍費引擔憂

亞洲進口武器的數量與日俱增。在該地區存在諸多潛在衝突的背景下，這一現象令人擔憂。

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

溫家寶的告別演出

即將卸任的中國總理溫家寶在人民代表大會上做了任期內最後一次政府工作報告。德國之聲中文部主任馮海音認為，溫是懷著自我批評的態度，試圖捍衛自己已經受損的形象。

(FILE) A Hong Kong Government handout photo shows Chinese President Hu Jintao at a military parade at the Shek Kong People's Liberation Army base in Hong Kong which was held as part of the city's celebration of 15 years since the handover of sovereignty from Britain to China, 29 June 2012, Hong Kong, China. EPA/HONG KONG GOVERNMENT HANDOUT (zu: "Behält Hu Jintao das Kommando über die neue Militärmacht China?») +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

(FILE) A Hong Kong Government handout photo shows Chinese President Hu Jintao at a military parade at the Shek Kong People's Liberation Army base in Hong Kong which was held as part of the city's celebration of 15 years since the handover of sovereignty from Britain to China, 29 June 2012, Hong Kong, China. EPA/HONG KONG GOVERNMENT HANDOUT (zu: "Behält Hu Jintao das Kommando über die neue Militärmacht China?») +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

中國軍費增長咄咄逼人？

中國2013年度財政預算中，軍費增幅仍保持在10%以上。國際輿論，尤其是以日本為代表的亞洲鄰國對中國的國防預算增加表現出疑慮。

050313 China Volkskongress

中國政府將今年的經濟增長目標定為7.5個百分點。中國政府總理溫家寶在第十二屆全國人大一次會議上做出的政府工作報告中宣佈了這一經濟增長目標。這是溫家寶作為政府總理最後一次參加兩會。

Military delegates enter the Great Hall of the People for a plenary meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's parliament, in Beijing March 4, 2013. Deputies of the 12th NPC elected the presidium on Monday morning and set forth topics for the legislative session which begins on Tuesday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

Military delegates enter the Great Hall of the People for a plenary meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's parliament, in Beijing March 4, 2013. Deputies of the 12th NPC elected the presidium on Monday morning and set forth topics for the legislative session which begins on Tuesday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

中國繼續大幅增加軍費

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

Recruits of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) shout slogans during a handover ceremony on a rainy day at a military base in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province February 10, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA // Eingestellt von wa

人大發言人為增加軍費作辯護

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

Vessels roam the waters of the East China Sea during a naval exercise, October 19, 2012. The Chinese navy conducted a joint exercise in the East China Sea with the country's fishery administration and marine surveillance agency on Friday. 11 vessels, eight planes and more than 1000 personnels took part in the drill, according to local reports. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: MILITARY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA

領土爭端加劇，中國國防開支增加

安全事務專家表示，伴隨著中國與鄰國的領土爭端加劇，中國勢必在即將召開的人大會議上增加國防開支。中國目前的海軍規模和軍費開支僅次於美國，全球排名第二。

A troop of female members of the Japan Ground Self Defence Force takes part in a military parade during the inspection parade, marking the 50th Anniversary of the founding of Japan Self Defense Forces at Asaka Base, north of Tokyo, Sunday, Nov. 7, 2004. (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

A troop of female members of the Japan Ground Self Defence Force takes part in a military parade during the inspection parade, marking the 50th Anniversary of the founding of Japan Self Defense Forces at Asaka Base, north of Tokyo, Sunday, Nov. 7, 2004. (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

日本決定增加軍費

A general view of destroyed government offices is seen after what witnesses said was an Israeli air strike in Gaza City November 21, 2012. Israeli air strikes shook the Gaza Strip and Palestinian rockets struck across the border as U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held talks in Jerusalem in the early hours of Wednesday, seeking a truce that can hold back Israel's ground troops. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (GAZA - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY CONFLICT)

A general view of destroyed government offices is seen after what witnesses said was an Israeli air strike in Gaza City November 21, 2012. Israeli air strikes shook the Gaza Strip and Palestinian rockets struck across the border as U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held talks in Jerusalem in the early hours of Wednesday, seeking a truce that can hold back Israel's ground troops. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (GAZA - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY CONFLICT)

加薩衝突給以色列帶來沉重財政負擔

中國拉高亞洲軍費開支

受中國崛起影響，亞洲各國在過去十年間將國防開支大幅提升一倍

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) tanks rumble past Tiananmen Square during the National Day parade in Beijing on October 1, 2009. AFP PHOTO/FREDERIC J. BROWN (Photo credit should read FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images)

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) tanks rumble past Tiananmen Square during the National Day parade in Beijing on October 1, 2009. AFP PHOTO/FREDERIC J. BROWN (Photo credit should read FREDERIC J. BROWN/AFP/Getty Images)

亞洲國家大幅提高國防開支

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta mingles and talks with others attending the meeting on Afghanistan during the NATO Summit, Monday, May 21, 2012, in Chicago. (Foto:Carolyn kaster/AP/dapd)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta mingles and talks with others attending the meeting on Afghanistan during the NATO Summit, Monday, May 21, 2012, in Chicago. (Foto:Carolyn kaster/AP/dapd)

美防長對國會不滿

Das Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, kurz SIPRI (deutsch: Stockholmer internationales FriedensforschungsInstitut), ist eine Einrichtung zur wissenschaftlichen Arbeit an Fragen von Konflikten und Kooperationen im Kontext globaler Entwicklungen bei Frieden und Sicherheit. Es wurde 1966 in Form einer Stiftung durch die schwedische Regierung gegründet.

Das Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, kurz SIPRI (deutsch: Stockholmer internationales FriedensforschungsInstitut), ist eine Einrichtung zur wissenschaftlichen Arbeit an Fragen von Konflikten und Kooperationen im Kontext globaler Entwicklungen bei Frieden und Sicherheit. Es wurde 1966 in Form einer Stiftung durch die schwedische Regierung gegründet.

去歲全球軍費開支減少

ARCHIV - Netzwerkkabel stecken in Berlin in einem Verteiler für Internetverbindungen (Archivfoto vom 11.12.2008). Deutsche Regierungs- und Behördennetze sind zunehmend Ziel ausländischer Spionageangriffe, vor allem aus China. Von Januar bis September dieses Jahres seien rund 1600 Attacken auf Computer und Großrechner festgestellt worden, sagte der Sprecher des Bundesinnenministeriums, Stefan Paris, am Montag (27.12.2010) in Berlin. Zum Vergleich: Im ganzen Jahr 2009 waren es insgesamt 900 Angriffe. Foto: Arno Burgi (zu 4271 vom 27.12.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Netzwerkkabel stecken in Berlin in einem Verteiler für Internetverbindungen (Archivfoto vom 11.12.2008). Deutsche Regierungs- und Behördennetze sind zunehmend Ziel ausländischer Spionageangriffe, vor allem aus China. Von Januar bis September dieses Jahres seien rund 1600 Attacken auf Computer und Großrechner festgestellt worden, sagte der Sprecher des Bundesinnenministeriums, Stefan Paris, am Montag (27.12.2010) in Berlin. Zum Vergleich: Im ganzen Jahr 2009 waren es insgesamt 900 Angriffe. Foto: Arno Burgi (zu 4271 vom 27.12.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

美中國軍力報告出爐

美國防部發布一份報告指出，中國是世界上最大的經濟間諜行動的策源地。

中國對北韓感到沮喪憤怒

德媒認為，北韓發射火箭是對中國的羞辱，中國感到「沮喪和憤怒」

Symbolbild weltweiter Waffenhandel

Symbolbild weltweiter Waffenhandel

全球軍費總開支增長停滯

ARCHIV - Panzer bei der Militärparade zum 60. Jahrestag der Gründung der Volksrepublik China (Archivfoto vom 01.10.2009). China wird in diesem Jahr seinen Militärhaushalt wieder deutlich um 12,7 Prozent steigern. Der Sprecher des Volkskongresses, Li Zhaoxing, versicherte am Freitag auf einer Pressekonferenz im Vorfeld der diesjährigen Jahrestagung aber, Chinas Verteidigungspolitik stelle «keine Bedrohung» für andere Staaten dar. EPA/OLIVER WEIKEN +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Panzer bei der Militärparade zum 60. Jahrestag der Gründung der Volksrepublik China (Archivfoto vom 01.10.2009). China wird in diesem Jahr seinen Militärhaushalt wieder deutlich um 12,7 Prozent steigern. Der Sprecher des Volkskongresses, Li Zhaoxing, versicherte am Freitag auf einer Pressekonferenz im Vorfeld der diesjährigen Jahrestagung aber, Chinas Verteidigungspolitik stelle «keine Bedrohung» für andere Staaten dar. EPA/OLIVER WEIKEN +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

金融危機迫使各國裁軍

受金融危機影響，世界各國不得不削減軍費，但中國和俄羅斯則是例外。

Indian Army soldiers demonstrate a mock battle during "Know Your Army" exhibition in Amritsar, India, Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. The army initiated the one-day exhibition with the dual aim of strengthening the relations of army with civil populace and instilling a sense of confidence in them, about the role and performance of the Army in Punjab. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

Indian Army soldiers demonstrate a mock battle during "Know Your Army" exhibition in Amritsar, India, Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. The army initiated the one-day exhibition with the dual aim of strengthening the relations of army with civil populace and instilling a sense of confidence in them, about the role and performance of the Army in Punjab. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)

印度增加軍費

中國軍費劇增意味著什麼？

專家解析中國實際的國防支出，以及對亞太地區局勢的影響。

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force crew work near its submarine with a backdrop of a fleet of ships, part of USS Kitty Hawk's battle group, at the Yokosuka Naval Base in Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Monday, Oct. 9, 2006. A successful nuclear test by North Korea could trigger a decisive shift in Asia's diplomatic and military alignment, hardening China and South Korea's approach toward Pyongyang, speeding Japan's drive toward a tougher military stance and cementing the heavy U.S. presence in the region. Such a test _ which North Korea claimed on Monday _ would be Pyongyang's first public demonstration of its possession of a nuclear weapon, carrying a powerful psychological punch in a region that is still struggling to emerge from the divisions of World War II and the Cold War. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force crew work near its submarine with a backdrop of a fleet of ships, part of USS Kitty Hawk's battle group, at the Yokosuka Naval Base in Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Monday, Oct. 9, 2006. A successful nuclear test by North Korea could trigger a decisive shift in Asia's diplomatic and military alignment, hardening China and South Korea's approach toward Pyongyang, speeding Japan's drive toward a tougher military stance and cementing the heavy U.S. presence in the region. Such a test _ which North Korea claimed on Monday _ would be Pyongyang's first public demonstration of its possession of a nuclear weapon, carrying a powerful psychological punch in a region that is still struggling to emerge from the divisions of World War II and the Cold War. (AP Photo/Shuji Kajiyama)

亞洲軍費將超西方

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

專家點評中美軍費增減

在美國逐年削減國防預算的背景下，中國增加軍費，顯得很不對稱。

Chinesische Soldaten paradieren auf diesem Archivbild vom 10. Juli 2002 in einem Camp der Brigade 196 der Volksbefreiungsarmee bei Tianjin, 70 Kilometer suedoestlich von Beijing. Ein kommunistischer Gigant auf Konfrontationskurs mit Taiwan, der versucht, die Handelsoptionen der USA im ostasiatischen Raum zu beschraenken: Das ist das Bild von China, das die US-Regierung Bush in ihrem ersten umfassenden Bericht ueber das Militaer der oestlichen Grossmacht zeichnet.

Chinesische Soldaten paradieren auf diesem Archivbild vom 10. Juli 2002 in einem Camp der Brigade 196 der Volksbefreiungsarmee bei Tianjin, 70 Kilometer suedoestlich von Beijing. Ein kommunistischer Gigant auf Konfrontationskurs mit Taiwan, der versucht, die Handelsoptionen der USA im ostasiatischen Raum zu beschraenken: Das ist das Bild von China, das die US-Regierung Bush in ihrem ersten umfassenden Bericht ueber das Militaer der oestlichen Grossmacht zeichnet.

中國軍費增加11.2%

多年來，中國一直在擴大軍備。今年的軍費預算再次大幅度上升，增加了11.2%，達到6702億元人民幣。

中國繼續增加軍費開支

美國計劃大幅削減軍費

梅德韋傑夫為增加軍費辯護