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日本

日本國土由6852個島嶼組成，面積約37.8萬平方公里，人口1.26億，其中3500萬生活於東京都市圈內。

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ARCHIV - Arbeiter stehen 05.06.2009 an der Produktionslinie des Toyota Prius im Werk in Toyota City. Nach harten ersten Monaten in Folge der Naturkatastrophen in Japan und Thailand sowie des starken Yen rechnet der Autobauer Toyota für das am 31. März endende Geschäftsjahr mit höheren Erlösen als erwartet. Foto: EPA/EVERETT KENNEDY BROWN dpa +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Arbeiter stehen 05.06.2009 an der Produktionslinie des Toyota Prius im Werk in Toyota City. Nach harten ersten Monaten in Folge der Naturkatastrophen in Japan und Thailand sowie des starken Yen rechnet der Autobauer Toyota für das am 31. März endende Geschäftsjahr mit höheren Erlösen als erwartet. Foto: EPA/EVERETT KENNEDY BROWN dpa +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

豐田汽車在華銷售量銳減

Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda listens to a reporter's question during a news conference at the Prime Minister's official residence in Tokyo Friday, June 8, 2012. Noda said in the news conference broadcast live to the nation Japan must restart two nuclear reactors to protect the economy and people's livelihoods in a news conference. (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda listens to a reporter's question during a news conference at the Prime Minister's official residence in Tokyo Friday, June 8, 2012. Noda said in the news conference broadcast live to the nation Japan must restart two nuclear reactors to protect the economy and people's livelihoods in a news conference. (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

日本重組內閣

日本首相野田佳彥本周一（10月1日）對內閣再次進行了重組。其中親北京政府的田中真紀子,對華強硬的前原誠司的入閣備受矚目。

Newly-appointed Finance Minister Koriki Jojima walks at the prime minister's official residence in Tokyo October 1, 2012. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda appointed as finance minister on Monday a senior lawmaker Jojima who worked with him on a plan to raise the sales tax, in a cabinet reshuffle aimed at boosting his ruling party's chances in an election expected in months. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS)

Newly-appointed Finance Minister Koriki Jojima walks at the prime minister's official residence in Tokyo October 1, 2012. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda appointed as finance minister on Monday a senior lawmaker Jojima who worked with him on a plan to raise the sales tax, in a cabinet reshuffle aimed at boosting his ruling party's chances in an election expected in months. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS)

日本財政大臣易人

View of underground facilities in Okunoshima Island, off Takehara city in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, 15 March 2009. Located in the Seto Inland Sea of Japan, Okunoshima is a small island at a 20 minute ferry ride distant from Tadanoumi in the eastern part of Takehara city, Hiroshima Prefecture. The island was hiding a poison gas factory producing much of the chemical weapons that were used by the Japanese Army on the Chinese Mainland during World War II.

View of underground facilities in Okunoshima Island, off Takehara city in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, 15 March 2009. Located in the Seto Inland Sea of Japan, Okunoshima is a small island at a 20 minute ferry ride distant from Tadanoumi in the eastern part of Takehara city, Hiroshima Prefecture. The island was hiding a poison gas factory producing much of the chemical weapons that were used by the Japanese Army on the Chinese Mainland during World War II.

台灣戰犯，戰爭受害者?

一名70年前在日軍戰俘營擔任看守者的台灣戰犯回憶起當年的經歷，認為自己也是戰爭受害者之一。他希望日本政府能對此做出賠償。

©Kyodo/MAXPPP - 02/09/2012 ; NAHA, Japan - Photo taken from a Kyodo News helicopter shows Uotsuri Island, part of the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea on Sept. 2, 2012. A Tokyo metropolitan government team the same day conducted an offshore inspection of the islands as part of its plan to buy land on the isles amid a growing territorial row with China over the uninhabited islets. (Kyodo)

©Kyodo/MAXPPP - 02/09/2012 ; NAHA, Japan - Photo taken from a Kyodo News helicopter shows Uotsuri Island, part of the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea on Sept. 2, 2012. A Tokyo metropolitan government team the same day conducted an offshore inspection of the islands as part of its plan to buy land on the isles amid a growing territorial row with China over the uninhabited islets. (Kyodo)

中日冷淡度過邦交正常化40周年

Demonstrators chant slogans and carry a Chinese national flag as they march past riot police outside the main entrance to the Japanese embassy in Beijing September 17, 2012. Chinese police used pepper spray, tear gas and water cannon to break up an anti-Japan protest in southern China on Sunday as demonstrators took to the streets in scores of cities across the country in a long-running row with Japan over a group of disputed islands. REUTERS/David Gray (CHINA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

Demonstrators chant slogans and carry a Chinese national flag as they march past riot police outside the main entrance to the Japanese embassy in Beijing September 17, 2012. Chinese police used pepper spray, tear gas and water cannon to break up an anti-Japan protest in southern China on Sunday as demonstrators took to the streets in scores of cities across the country in a long-running row with Japan over a group of disputed islands. REUTERS/David Gray (CHINA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

中日關係已非「正常化」

因島嶼爭端，中國取消了中日建交40周年慶祝活動。

FILE - In this Nov. 23, 2009 file photo, a Japan Airlines plane approaching to Tokyo's Haneda Airport is seen above factory chimneys in Kawasaki, west of Tokyo, Japan. The problems that confront Toyota, Sony and JAL differ, but experts say their struggles have some common themes: the perils of global expansion, a tendency to embrace the status quo, and smugness bred from success or a too-big-to-fail mentality. (ddp images/AP Photo/Koji Sasahara, File)

FILE - In this Nov. 23, 2009 file photo, a Japan Airlines plane approaching to Tokyo's Haneda Airport is seen above factory chimneys in Kawasaki, west of Tokyo, Japan. The problems that confront Toyota, Sony and JAL differ, but experts say their struggles have some common themes: the perils of global expansion, a tendency to embrace the status quo, and smugness bred from success or a too-big-to-fail mentality. (ddp images/AP Photo/Koji Sasahara, File)

海外因素影響日本經濟放緩

日本本周五公佈的數據顯示，日本經濟增長在中日領土爭端爆發前就已經放緩。而與中國的危機無疑將讓這個世界上第三大經濟體面臨更大的困境。

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

警惕民族主義「劣質酒」

村上春樹就中日島嶼之爭發表評論，警告民族主義的「劣質酒」

Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi (R) talks with U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton after attending a news conference at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing September 5, 2012. REUTERS/Feng Li/Pool (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi (R) talks with U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton after attending a news conference at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing September 5, 2012. REUTERS/Feng Li/Pool (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

美國再籲中日保持克制

Chinese models pose next to a Nissan Z roadster at the opening of the Tianjin Free Trade Zone International Automobile Mart Wednesday, Dec. 18, 2002. The mart, costing 120 million RMB yuan (US$15 million), displayed 100 cars of 20 world-known brands.

Chinese models pose next to a Nissan Z roadster at the opening of the Tianjin Free Trade Zone International Automobile Mart Wednesday, Dec. 18, 2002. The mart, costing 120 million RMB yuan (US$15 million), displayed 100 cars of 20 world-known brands.

日本在華企業相繼減產

自從中日釣魚島主權糾紛以來，日產汽車在中國突然沒了銷路。尼桑決定從即日起停止在華生產，直到下周末復工。

野田佳彥稱，無妥協可能

豐田、尼桑降低在華產量

epa03398276 People shout slogans during a anti-Japan protest in Zhengzhou in central China's Henan province, 15 September 2012. Major Chinese cities are expected to witness massive anti-Janpan protests over the weekend sparkled by the Japan's nationalization of disputed Senkaku Islands, which are called Diaoyu Islands in China. EPA/SHANG JI CHINA OUT +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03398276 People shout slogans during a anti-Japan protest in Zhengzhou in central China's Henan province, 15 September 2012. Major Chinese cities are expected to witness massive anti-Janpan protests over the weekend sparkled by the Japan's nationalization of disputed Senkaku Islands, which are called Diaoyu Islands in China. EPA/SHANG JI CHINA OUT +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

島嶼之爭中日政府被輿論綁架

分析家表示, 在島嶼主權之爭中,中日政府都被公眾輿論綁架。他們警告，這個情形持續越久，情勢便越有可能升溫至難以控制的地步。本周台灣漁民與海巡署船隻進入日本管轄的釣魚島海域，凸顯出日本受孤立的立場，而美方前來救援的希望渺茫。

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Japan's Deputy Foreign Minister Chikai Kawai (3rd R) is seen during his meeting to discuss the disputed islands in the East China Sea, known as Senkaku in Japan, Diaoyu in China with Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Zhang Zhijun (3rd L)in Beijing September 25, 2012 REUTERS/Lintao Zhang/Pool (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Japan's Deputy Foreign Minister Chikai Kawai (3rd R) is seen during his meeting to discuss the disputed islands in the East China Sea, known as Senkaku in Japan, Diaoyu in China with Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Zhang Zhijun (3rd L)in Beijing September 25, 2012 REUTERS/Lintao Zhang/Pool (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

島嶼主權爭議：中日開始外交對話

An aerial photo shows the Chinese marine surveillance ship Haijian No. 51 (L) cruising as a Japan Coast Guard ship Ishigaki sails near Uotsuri island, one of the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, in the East China Sea in this photo by Kyodo September 14, 2012. Six Chinese surveillance ships briefly entered waters near disputed islands claimed by Tokyo and Beijing on Friday, raising tensions between Asia's two biggest economies to their highest level since 2010. Mandatory credit. REUTERS/Kyodo (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS MARITIME MILITARY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT. JAPAN OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN JAPAN. YES

An aerial photo shows the Chinese marine surveillance ship Haijian No. 51 (L) cruising as a Japan Coast Guard ship Ishigaki sails near Uotsuri island, one of the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, in the East China Sea in this photo by Kyodo September 14, 2012. Six Chinese surveillance ships briefly entered waters near disputed islands claimed by Tokyo and Beijing on Friday, raising tensions between Asia's two biggest economies to their highest level since 2010. Mandatory credit. REUTERS/Kyodo (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS MARITIME MILITARY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT. JAPAN OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN JAPAN. YES

日本試圖緩和爭端中國向爭議水域派海監船

為緩和兩國之間的矛盾，日本本周一向中國派出一名高級政府官員。

FILE - In this Jan. 31, 2010 file photo an unmanned U.S. Predator drone flies over Kandahar Air Field, southern Afghanistan, on a moon-lit night. Drones are often called the weapon of choice of the Obama administration, which quadrupled drone strikes against al-Qaida targets in Pakistan's lawless tribal areas, up from less than 50 under the Bush administration to more than 220 in the past three years. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

FILE - In this Jan. 31, 2010 file photo an unmanned U.S. Predator drone flies over Kandahar Air Field, southern Afghanistan, on a moon-lit night. Drones are often called the weapon of choice of the Obama administration, which quadrupled drone strikes against al-Qaida targets in Pakistan's lawless tribal areas, up from less than 50 under the Bush administration to more than 220 in the past three years. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth, File)

中國使用無人機監視主權爭議海域

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (Foto:Itsuo Inouye/AP/dapd)

日本尋求與中國對話

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

Japanese protesters shout slogans during a rally, opposing China's territorial claim over the disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, at a park in Tokyo, Saturday, Sept. 22, 2012. A banner, left, reads " Beef up the control over Senkaku". (AP Photo/Itsuo Inouye)

日本民眾遊行抗議中國暴力反日

This photo taken Wednesday, Jan. 4, 2012 shows a container port in Qingdao in east China's Shandong province. China's trade suffered its biggest decline since the 2008 crisis in January, a new sign of weak global demand and a slowing domestic economy. Exports fell 0.5 percent from a year earlier to $149.9 billion, while imports were down 15 percent at $122.7 billion, customs data showed Friday, Feb. 10, 2012. (Foto:AP/dapd) CHINA OUT

This photo taken Wednesday, Jan. 4, 2012 shows a container port in Qingdao in east China's Shandong province. China's trade suffered its biggest decline since the 2008 crisis in January, a new sign of weak global demand and a slowing domestic economy. Exports fell 0.5 percent from a year earlier to $149.9 billion, while imports were down 15 percent at $122.7 billion, customs data showed Friday, Feb. 10, 2012. (Foto:AP/dapd) CHINA OUT

中國加強日本產品海關檢查

中日主權爭端已逐漸波及兩國的貿易關係。日本多家媒體報導，中國正加強對日本產品的海關檢驗。日本企業擔憂，若上海港口開始加強海關檢查，將對日本企業造成劇烈影響。

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell talks with South Korea Foreign Minister Kim Sung-hwan during their meeting at Foreign Ministry in Seoul, South Korea, Friday, June 10, 2011. (AP Photo/ Lee Jin-man, Pool)

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell talks with South Korea Foreign Minister Kim Sung-hwan during their meeting at Foreign Ministry in Seoul, South Korea, Friday, June 10, 2011. (AP Photo/ Lee Jin-man, Pool)

坎貝爾：世界不能承受亞洲新衝突

Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda reacts during a joint press conference by candidates of the presidential election of Japan』s ruling Democratic Party of Japan in Tokyo Monday, Sept. 10, 2012. Noda will face three ruling party contenders in a leadership election later this month that he is expected to win. (Foto:Shizuo Kambayashi/AP/dapd)

Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda reacts during a joint press conference by candidates of the presidential election of Japan』s ruling Democratic Party of Japan in Tokyo Monday, Sept. 10, 2012. Noda will face three ruling party contenders in a leadership election later this month that he is expected to win. (Foto:Shizuo Kambayashi/AP/dapd)

野田佳彥蟬聯民主黨黨首

epa03193229 A tilt lens photograph of exhibits of the latest in car technology from Japanese giant Toyota at Auto China 2012 as manufacturers from around the world vie for a share in what has been in recent years the world's largest auto market in Beijing, China, 23 April 2012. Annual sales growth dropped in 2011 to less than 3 percent after years of more than 20 percent increases. The total number of car sales in China for the year 2011 is reported in local media as 18.5 million with forecasts that the figure will reach 30 million by 2020. EPA/ADRIAN BRADSHAW +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03193229 A tilt lens photograph of exhibits of the latest in car technology from Japanese giant Toyota at Auto China 2012 as manufacturers from around the world vie for a share in what has been in recent years the world's largest auto market in Beijing, China, 23 April 2012. Annual sales growth dropped in 2011 to less than 3 percent after years of more than 20 percent increases. The total number of car sales in China for the year 2011 is reported in local media as 18.5 million with forecasts that the figure will reach 30 million by 2020. EPA/ADRIAN BRADSHAW +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

反日抗議讓日本汽車製造商銷售額減少2.5億美元

In this aerial photo taken April 22, 2012, three reactors, from left, No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3, are seen at the Tomari Nuclear Power Plant, operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co., in Tomari in Japan's northernmost main island of Hokkaido. Japan will be free of atomic power for the first time since 1966 on Saturday, May 5, when the Tomari No. 3 reactor, the last of its 50 usable reactors, is switched off for regular inspections. The central government would like to restart them at some point, but it's running into strong opposition from local citizens and governments.(AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

In this aerial photo taken April 22, 2012, three reactors, from left, No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3, are seen at the Tomari Nuclear Power Plant, operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co., in Tomari in Japan's northernmost main island of Hokkaido. Japan will be free of atomic power for the first time since 1966 on Saturday, May 5, when the Tomari No. 3 reactor, the last of its 50 usable reactors, is switched off for regular inspections. The central government would like to restart them at some point, but it's running into strong opposition from local citizens and governments.(AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

日本政府棄核計劃留有餘地

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with China's Vice President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, September 19, 2012. Panetta is on the second official stop of a three-nation tour to Japan, China and New Zealand. REUTERS/Larry Downing (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with China's Vice President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, September 19, 2012. Panetta is on the second official stop of a three-nation tour to Japan, China and New Zealand. REUTERS/Larry Downing (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

帕內塔會晤習近平

美國防長帕內塔周三會晤了中國國家副主席習近平。習近平強調，中美兩國應加強軍事上的聯繫。

A protester holds a Chinese national flag and a paper bearing slogan as he stands in front of paramilitary policemen on the 81st anniversary of Japan's invasion of China, in Chengdu, Sichuan province, September 18, 2012. Hundreds of Japanese businesses and the country's embassy suspended services in China on Tuesday, expecting further escalation in violent protests over a territorial dispute between Asia's two biggest economies. Chinese characters on the paper read "Do not forget 9.18." REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST ANNIVERSARY)

A protester holds a Chinese national flag and a paper bearing slogan as he stands in front of paramilitary policemen on the 81st anniversary of Japan's invasion of China, in Chengdu, Sichuan province, September 18, 2012. Hundreds of Japanese businesses and the country's embassy suspended services in China on Tuesday, expecting further escalation in violent protests over a territorial dispute between Asia's two biggest economies. Chinese characters on the paper read "Do not forget 9.18." REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST ANNIVERSARY)

"向日本開火！"

眾多德語媒體在相關報導和評論中對中國當局是否能控制局勢表示擔心。

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with China's Vice President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, September 19, 2012. Panetta is on the second official stop of a three-nation tour to Japan, China and New Zealand. REUTERS/Larry Downing (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with China's Vice President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, September 19, 2012. Panetta is on the second official stop of a three-nation tour to Japan, China and New Zealand. REUTERS/Larry Downing (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

習近平斥責日本

In this July 16, 2011 photo, Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Nos. 3, right, and 4 units of the Oi nuclear power station, located at Oi, in the western Japanese prefecture of Fukui, are shown. Nuclear officials were expected to rule Wednesday Jan. 18, 2012, that two nuclear reactors in western Japan had passed stress tests, paving the way for a restart. (Foto:Kyodo News/AP/dapd) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, FRANCE, HONG KONG, JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA

In this July 16, 2011 photo, Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Nos. 3, right, and 4 units of the Oi nuclear power station, located at Oi, in the western Japanese prefecture of Fukui, are shown. Nuclear officials were expected to rule Wednesday Jan. 18, 2012, that two nuclear reactors in western Japan had passed stress tests, paving the way for a restart. (Foto:Kyodo News/AP/dapd) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, FRANCE, HONG KONG, JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA

日本成立新的原子能監管機構

中國紀念「九‧一八事變」81周年

在中日發生軍事衝突之後，1931年9月18日，日本軍隊全面入侵華北，中日戰爭全面展開。今年的「九‧一八」紀念日正值中日兩國主權爭端激化之時。在漁政船隻的伴隨之下，大約1000多條中國漁船駛向釣魚島（日本稱尖閣列島）。

日本華人你們還好嗎？

中國近來接連掀起反日抗議。而在日本，那裡的中國人生活如何？

People in an anti-Japan protest pass by a closed shop of Canon products in Hangzhou in east China's Zhejiang province Sunday Sept. 16, 2012. Japan has urged China to ensure the safety of Japanese citizens and businesses in China after violence aiming at Japanese businesses and products are reported in the protests on Saturday. Photo via Newscom picture alliance

People in an anti-Japan protest pass by a closed shop of Canon products in Hangzhou in east China's Zhejiang province Sunday Sept. 16, 2012. Japan has urged China to ensure the safety of Japanese citizens and businesses in China after violence aiming at Japanese businesses and products are reported in the protests on Saturday. Photo via Newscom picture alliance

多家日本在華企業暫停營業

epa03399644 Riot police fire tear gas at protesters outside the city headquarters of Communist Party of China during an anti-Japan protest in Shenzhen in south China's Guangdong province 16 September 2012. Protests across several Chinese cities continued, in the country's ongoing row with Japan over disputed islands in the South China Sea. In the capital, Beijing, several thousand people, mostly young, carried Chinese flags and images of Mao in front of the Japanese embassy. Police were seen in heavy numbers. The demonstrators called on Japan to withdraw from the islands. The dispute between the two countries escalated on Friday when six Chinese ships began patrolling the waters around the islands. EPA/LAN QING CHINA OUT

epa03399644 Riot police fire tear gas at protesters outside the city headquarters of Communist Party of China during an anti-Japan protest in Shenzhen in south China's Guangdong province 16 September 2012. Protests across several Chinese cities continued, in the country's ongoing row with Japan over disputed islands in the South China Sea. In the capital, Beijing, several thousand people, mostly young, carried Chinese flags and images of Mao in front of the Japanese embassy. Police were seen in heavy numbers. The demonstrators called on Japan to withdraw from the islands. The dispute between the two countries escalated on Friday when six Chinese ships began patrolling the waters around the islands. EPA/LAN QING CHINA OUT

中日會否擦槍走火？

反日遊行中的種種失控是否會導致中共走向極端？有學者認為，未來東亞恐將陷入新一輪的民族主義惡性競爭。

Riot police block protesters from accessing the American consulate during a protest against Japan's decision to purchase disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, in Chengdu September 16, 2012. Torrid protests against Japan broke out in Chinese cities for a second day on Sunday, prompting Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda to urge Beijing to protect his country's companies and diplomatic buildings from fresh assaults. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Riot police block protesters from accessing the American consulate during a protest against Japan's decision to purchase disputed islands, called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China, in Chengdu September 16, 2012. Torrid protests against Japan broke out in Chinese cities for a second day on Sunday, prompting Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda to urge Beijing to protect his country's companies and diplomatic buildings from fresh assaults. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

在華日本人擔憂安危

過去幾天中國的反日抗議活動愈演愈烈。引起反日浪潮的導火線是位於東海一個無人居住島群的主權爭議。

影片：中國反日示威持續進行

中國多個城市近日連續爆發反日抗議活動。日本駐華使館一度被示威者包圍，而在深圳的遊行活動引發嚴重衝突，數千人襲擊與日本有關的商業場所和機構。

Ohi nuclear power plant is seen after its No. 3 rector, right, returned to operation in Ohi town, Fukui prefecture, western Japan, Sunday, July 1, 2012. The reactor restarted Sunday, the first to go back online since Japan shut down all of its reactors for safety checks following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. (Foto:Kyodo News/AP/dapd) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE/eingest. sc

Ohi nuclear power plant is seen after its No. 3 rector, right, returned to operation in Ohi town, Fukui prefecture, western Japan, Sunday, July 1, 2012. The reactor restarted Sunday, the first to go back online since Japan shut down all of its reactors for safety checks following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. (Foto:Kyodo News/AP/dapd) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE/eingest. sc

「零核電」目標任重而道遠

日本政府周五（9月14日）宣佈，日本希望在本世紀30年代全面退出核電。不過這一決定是否能夠得到實施卻引起了陣陣的質疑之聲。

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with Japan's Minister of Defense Satoshi Morimoto at the Ministry of Defense in Tokyo, September 17, 2012. REUTERS/Shizuo Kambayashi/Pool (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta (L) shakes hands with Japan's Minister of Defense Satoshi Morimoto at the Ministry of Defense in Tokyo, September 17, 2012. REUTERS/Shizuo Kambayashi/Pool (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY)

美國將擴建日本境內反導防禦網

Officers stand guard as people hold Chinese flags and banners during an anti-Japanese protest outside the Japanese embassy over the Diaoyu islands issue, known as the Senkaku islands in Japanese, in Beijing on September 15, 2012. Hundreds of people protested in front of the Japanese embassy in Beijing on September 15 amid rising tensions over disputed East China Sea islands as police struggled to quell the angry demonstration. AFP PHOTO / Mark RALSTON (Photo credit should read MARK RALSTON/AFP/GettyImages)

Officers stand guard as people hold Chinese flags and banners during an anti-Japanese protest outside the Japanese embassy over the Diaoyu islands issue, known as the Senkaku islands in Japanese, in Beijing on September 15, 2012. Hundreds of people protested in front of the Japanese embassy in Beijing on September 15 amid rising tensions over disputed East China Sea islands as police struggled to quell the angry demonstration. AFP PHOTO / Mark RALSTON (Photo credit should read MARK RALSTON/AFP/GettyImages)

日本首相呼籲中國保證日本公民安全

Demonstrators gather before police lines during an anti-Japanese protest over the Diaoyu islands issue, known as the Senkaku islands in Japanese, outside the Japanese Embassy in Beijing on September 15, 2012. Hundreds of people protested in front of the Japanese embassy in Beijing on September 15 amid rising tensions over disputed East China Sea islands as police struggled to quell the angry demonstration. AFP PHOTO / Mark RALSTON (Photo credit should read MARK RALSTON/AFP/GettyImages)

Demonstrators gather before police lines during an anti-Japanese protest over the Diaoyu islands issue, known as the Senkaku islands in Japanese, outside the Japanese Embassy in Beijing on September 15, 2012. Hundreds of people protested in front of the Japanese embassy in Beijing on September 15 amid rising tensions over disputed East China Sea islands as police struggled to quell the angry demonstration. AFP PHOTO / Mark RALSTON (Photo credit should read MARK RALSTON/AFP/GettyImages)

中國國內反日抗議活動趨於激烈

Yuan and Yen banknotes are seen in this picture illustration taken in Tokyo May 29, 2012. Japan and China will start trading their currencies directly in Tokyo and Shanghai from June 1 in a move that shores up trade and financial ties between Asia's two biggest economies and also marks another step to raise the yuan's international role. REUTERS/Issei Kato (JAPAN - Tags: BUSINESS)

Yuan and Yen banknotes are seen in this picture illustration taken in Tokyo May 29, 2012. Japan and China will start trading their currencies directly in Tokyo and Shanghai from June 1 in a move that shores up trade and financial ties between Asia's two biggest economies and also marks another step to raise the yuan's international role. REUTERS/Issei Kato (JAPAN - Tags: BUSINESS)

海島爭不休日貨照樣賣

因為島嶼主權之爭，中日關係不斷緊張升級。在中國也掀起了陣陣反日之風，但在中國主要城市的商店和百貨公司裡的日本商品銷量似乎並未受影響。

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta gestures as he briefs the media at the Pentagon Briefing Room in Washington, DC January 26, 2012. The Pentagon unveiled budget cuts on Thursday that would slash the size of the U.S. military by eliminating thousands of jobs, mothballing ships and trimming air squadrons in an effort to shift strategic direction and reduce spending by $487 billion over a decade. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS MILITARY) Eingestellt von: uh

美防長即將訪日訪華

美國五角大樓的官員透露，國防部長帕內塔將在本周末啟程前往日本、中國和紐西蘭進行訪問。

Atomkraftgegner nehmen am Samstag (19.03.2011) an einer Demonstration gegen die Fortsetzung des Betriebs im niederbayerischen Kernkraftwerks Isar 1 in Landshut (Niederbayern) teil. Das Landshuter Bündnis für Atomausstieg fordert aufgrund der Ereignisse in Japan einen Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft. Foto: Andreas Gebert dpa/lby +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

Atomkraftgegner nehmen am Samstag (19.03.2011) an einer Demonstration gegen die Fortsetzung des Betriebs im niederbayerischen Kernkraftwerks Isar 1 in Landshut (Niederbayern) teil. Das Landshuter Bündnis für Atomausstieg fordert aufgrund der Ereignisse in Japan einen Ausstieg aus der Atomkraft. Foto: Andreas Gebert dpa/lby +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

日本宣佈徹底退核最終期限

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

六艘中國海監船抵近釣魚島

本周五，6艘中國海監船抵近東海有主權爭議海域。日本海上保安廳稱，三艘中國海監船已經自行離開。

Taiwanese President Lee Teng-hui points to emphasize a response to a question about relations with China during a rare news conference at the presidential office building in Taipei on Thursday, May 15, 1997. Lee said Taiwan was concerned about Hong Kong after it reverts to Chinese rule on July 1, and said he sees no signs of a thaw in Taiwan's relations with China. (AP Photo/Eddie Shih)

Taiwanese President Lee Teng-hui points to emphasize a response to a question about relations with China during a rare news conference at the presidential office building in Taipei on Thursday, May 15, 1997. Lee said Taiwan was concerned about Hong Kong after it reverts to Chinese rule on July 1, and said he sees no signs of a thaw in Taiwan's relations with China. (AP Photo/Eddie Shih)

李登輝堅持釣魚台是日本領土

曾表示釣魚台是日本領土的台灣前總統李登輝,堅持釣魚台是別人家的事。國民黨立委批評李登輝可恥；民進黨方面則低調表示，李登輝的發言跟民進黨的立場沒有關係。

台灣表明「寸土必爭」

日本政府的「購島」宣佈,引發台灣的抗議和不滿。馬英九已表明對主權」寸土必爭「。與此同時，前總統李登輝稱「釣魚台屬於日本」，引起更多不解和批評。

Yuan and Yen banknotes are seen in this picture illustration taken in Tokyo May 29, 2012. Japan and China will start trading their currencies directly in Tokyo and Shanghai from June 1 in a move that shores up trade and financial ties between Asia's two biggest economies and also marks another step to raise the yuan's international role. REUTERS/Issei Kato (JAPAN - Tags: BUSINESS)

Yuan and Yen banknotes are seen in this picture illustration taken in Tokyo May 29, 2012. Japan and China will start trading their currencies directly in Tokyo and Shanghai from June 1 in a move that shores up trade and financial ties between Asia's two biggest economies and also marks another step to raise the yuan's international role. REUTERS/Issei Kato (JAPAN - Tags: BUSINESS)

中日從領土爭端轉入經濟爭端

中日因爭議島嶼陷入對峙局勢，已經影響到了兩國之間的經濟往來。雖然這場爭執中兩國政府都有對維護國內政治地位的考量。但已有跡象顯示這場領土爭端已經開始向經濟爭端轉型。

日本侯任駐華大使突然昏厥

日本首相暗示將退出核能

Anti-nuclear protesters hold a rally outside Japan's Prime Minster Yoshihiko Noda's official residence in Tokyo August 22, 2012. Noda met representatives of a growing anti-nuclear energy movement on Wednesday amid signs his government, pressured by public safety fears, might be leaning towards a target to eliminate atomic power within two decades.The characters on the poster reads, "Must cancel the decision to restart (the nuclear reactors) immediately." REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS ENERGY CIVIL UNREST)

Anti-nuclear protesters hold a rally outside Japan's Prime Minster Yoshihiko Noda's official residence in Tokyo August 22, 2012. Noda met representatives of a growing anti-nuclear energy movement on Wednesday amid signs his government, pressured by public safety fears, might be leaning towards a target to eliminate atomic power within two decades.The characters on the poster reads, "Must cancel the decision to restart (the nuclear reactors) immediately." REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS ENERGY CIVIL UNREST)

災難後的日本能源轉型

一年半前福島遭遇災難性打擊，現在日本又是如何進行能源轉型的？

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

日真購島，中反應激烈

日本閣僚會議10日確定尖閣諸島（中國稱釣魚島）國有化方案，中國政府進行了態度強硬的回應。

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

The survey ship Koyo Maru, left, chartered by Tokyo city officials, sails around Minamikojima, foreground, Kitakojima, middle right, and Uotsuri, background, the tiny islands in the East China Sea, called Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese, Sunday, Sept. 2, 2012. Tokyo city officials planning to buy the islands at the center of a longtime territorial dispute with China surveyed the area Sunday on a visit meant to send a message of ownership. (AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE

日本政府將批准爭議島嶼國有化

Islands called Dokdo in Korea and Takeshima in Japan are seen Friday, Aug. 10, 2012. South Korean President Lee Myung-bak made a surprise visit Friday to the islets at the center of a long-running territorial dispute with Japan, ignoring warnings from Tokyo that it would worsen the neighbors' already strained relations. (Foto:Korea Pool/AP/dapd) KOREA OUT

Islands called Dokdo in Korea and Takeshima in Japan are seen Friday, Aug. 10, 2012. South Korean President Lee Myung-bak made a surprise visit Friday to the islets at the center of a long-running territorial dispute with Japan, ignoring warnings from Tokyo that it would worsen the neighbors' already strained relations. (Foto:Korea Pool/AP/dapd) KOREA OUT

日本計劃購買軍備保衛遠島