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埃及

埃及位於非洲大陸東北部，面積100.1萬平方公里，人口9345萬。伊斯蘭教為國教，大部分民眾信仰遜尼派。

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埃及反對派支持推翻政權

Anti-Mursi protesters chant anti-government slogans at Tahrir Square in Cairo February 1, 2013. Opponents of Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi planned mass demonstrations on Friday, raising the prospect of more bloodshed despite a pledge by politicians to back off after the deadliest week of his seven months in office. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

Anti-Mursi protesters chant anti-government slogans at Tahrir Square in Cairo February 1, 2013. Opponents of Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi planned mass demonstrations on Friday, raising the prospect of more bloodshed despite a pledge by politicians to back off after the deadliest week of his seven months in office. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

埃及發生反政府示威

Berlin/ Der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi spricht am Mittwoch (30.01.13) in Berlin. Mursi besuchte am Mittwoch Berlin zu diplomatischen Gespraechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Timur Emek/dapd

Berlin/ Der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi spricht am Mittwoch (30.01.13) in Berlin. Mursi besuchte am Mittwoch Berlin zu diplomatischen Gespraechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Timur Emek/dapd

穆爾西：「我以合法總統的身份發表講話」

埃及總統穆爾西訪問柏林的日程緊迫。但是在結束訪問之際，他仍抽時間發表了演講並接受了人們對一些敏感問題的提問。

Berlin/ Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel (CDU) und der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi geben sich am Mittwoch (30.01.13) im Bundeskanzleramt in Berlin die Hand. Merkel und Mursi trafen sich, um ueber die innenpolitische Lage in Aegypten zu sprechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Axel Schmidt/dapd

Berlin/ Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel (CDU) und der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi geben sich am Mittwoch (30.01.13) im Bundeskanzleramt in Berlin die Hand. Merkel und Mursi trafen sich, um ueber die innenpolitische Lage in Aegypten zu sprechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Axel Schmidt/dapd

穆爾西短暫出訪德國

過去幾周，埃及爆發大規模反政府示威活動，造成數十人喪生。在國內形勢不斷惡化的情況下，總統穆爾西在本周三到達柏林，對德國進行了短暫訪問。

Berlin/ Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel (CDU) und der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi geben am Mittwoch (30.01.13) im Bundeskanzleramt in Berlin eine Pressekonferenz. Merkel und Mursi trafen sich, um ueber die innenpolitische Lage in Aegypten zu sprechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Axel Schmidt/dapd

Berlin/ Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel (CDU) und der aegyptische Praesident Mohammed Mursi geben am Mittwoch (30.01.13) im Bundeskanzleramt in Berlin eine Pressekonferenz. Merkel und Mursi trafen sich, um ueber die innenpolitische Lage in Aegypten zu sprechen. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Axel Schmidt/dapd

埃及總統要推進本國民主進程

Egyptian protesters clash with riot police near Cairo?s Tahrir Square on January 28, 2013. Egypt's main opposition bloc rejected an invitation by President Mohamed Morsi for talks on the violence and political turmoil sweeping the country and instead called for fresh mass demonstrations. AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKI (Photo credit should read KHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images)

Egyptian protesters clash with riot police near Cairo?s Tahrir Square on January 28, 2013. Egypt's main opposition bloc rejected an invitation by President Mohamed Morsi for talks on the violence and political turmoil sweeping the country and instead called for fresh mass demonstrations. AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKI (Photo credit should read KHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images)

埃及反對派領導人建議同當局對話

ARCHIV - Der ägyptische Präsident Mohammed Mursi (Archivfoto vom 29.07.2012) ist wegen anti-jüdischer Äußerungen in Schwierigkeiten geraten. Sein Sprecher Jassir Ali sagte zwar am Donnerstag vor der Presse in Kairo, diese alten Zitate von Mursi seien aus dem Zusammenhang gerissen wiedergegeben worden. Mursi habe die Bemerkungen damals im Zusammenhang mit den israelischen Angriffen im palästinensischen Gazastreifen gemacht. Foto: EPA/KHALED ELFIQI dpa +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Der ägyptische Präsident Mohammed Mursi (Archivfoto vom 29.07.2012) ist wegen anti-jüdischer Äußerungen in Schwierigkeiten geraten. Sein Sprecher Jassir Ali sagte zwar am Donnerstag vor der Presse in Kairo, diese alten Zitate von Mursi seien aus dem Zusammenhang gerissen wiedergegeben worden. Mursi habe die Bemerkungen damals im Zusammenhang mit den israelischen Angriffen im palästinensischen Gazastreifen gemacht. Foto: EPA/KHALED ELFIQI dpa +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

穆爾西縮短對德訪問

An Egyptian riot policeman hits a protester during clashes near Cairo's Tahrir Square on January 28, 2013. Egypt's cabinet approved a draft law that would allow President Mohamed Morsi to deploy the armed forces on the streets "to participate with the police in preserving security and protecting vital establishments." AFP PHOTO/MOHAMMED ABED (Photo credit should read MOHAMMED ABED/AFP/Getty Images)

An Egyptian riot policeman hits a protester during clashes near Cairo's Tahrir Square on January 28, 2013. Egypt's cabinet approved a draft law that would allow President Mohamed Morsi to deploy the armed forces on the streets "to participate with the police in preserving security and protecting vital establishments." AFP PHOTO/MOHAMMED ABED (Photo credit should read MOHAMMED ABED/AFP/Getty Images)

埃及軍隊獲逮捕平民權

Anlässlich der Sitzung des Deutsch-Ägyptischen Lenkungsausschusses geben Außenminister Guido Westerwelle (r, FDP) und der ägyptische Außenminister Kamel Amr am 29.11.2012 im Auswärtigen Amt in Berlin eine Pressekonferenz. Im Mittelpunkt der Begegnung der beiden Politiker stehen die Lage in Ägypten, die Bemühungen um einen dauerhaften Waffenstillstand zwischen Israel und dem Gaza-Streifen sowie der Nahost- Friedensprozess. Foto: Rainer Jensen/dpa

Anlässlich der Sitzung des Deutsch-Ägyptischen Lenkungsausschusses geben Außenminister Guido Westerwelle (r, FDP) und der ägyptische Außenminister Kamel Amr am 29.11.2012 im Auswärtigen Amt in Berlin eine Pressekonferenz. Im Mittelpunkt der Begegnung der beiden Politiker stehen die Lage in Ägypten, die Bemühungen um einen dauerhaften Waffenstillstand zwischen Israel und dem Gaza-Streifen sowie der Nahost- Friedensprozess. Foto: Rainer Jensen/dpa

埃及與德國：兩相看重

埃及給德國人留下的幾乎總是積極印象。而埃及人也很少抱怨德國

Egyptian protesters clash with anti-riot policemen , as dozens of protesters chanting "freedom" and calling for amending the constitution to allow fairer presidential elections, attempted to gather in downtown Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, April 6, 2010. Egyptian police violently dispersed the demonstration, dragging protesters and throwing them into waiting police trucks, and confiscated the cameras of photographers and television crews. (AP Photo)

Egyptian protesters clash with anti-riot policemen , as dozens of protesters chanting "freedom" and calling for amending the constitution to allow fairer presidential elections, attempted to gather in downtown Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, April 6, 2010. Egyptian police violently dispersed the demonstration, dragging protesters and throwing them into waiting police trucks, and confiscated the cameras of photographers and television crews. (AP Photo)

埃及宣佈對部分省市戒嚴

總統穆罕默德‧穆爾西已宣佈在騷亂省份實行戒嚴。

Thousands of Egyptian mourners march in the canal city of Port Said on January 27, 2013 during the funeral of people killed in clashes triggered by death sentences on supporters of a local football team. At least 31 people were killed in the canal city in clashes with police after a Cairo court handed down death sentences on 21 supporters of Port Said's Al-Masry football club over a football riot last year that had left 74 people dead. AFP PHOTO / STR (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

Thousands of Egyptian mourners march in the canal city of Port Said on January 27, 2013 during the funeral of people killed in clashes triggered by death sentences on supporters of a local football team. At least 31 people were killed in the canal city in clashes with police after a Cairo court handed down death sentences on 21 supporters of Port Said's Al-Masry football club over a football riot last year that had left 74 people dead. AFP PHOTO / STR (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

埃及總統宣佈三市進入緊急狀態

epa03556085 A general view shows judges and people and relatives of some of victims killed during the Port Said soccer game, as the court is about to release the verdict, at a courthouse in Cairo, Egypt, 26 January 2013. An Egyptian court sentenced 21 people to death on 26 January for their role in the country_s worst football tragedy last year, in which dozens were killed. Seventy-four people died in the Port Said stadium when riots broke out between rival fans of the hosts al-Masry and the visiting team al-Ahly following a Premier League match in February 2011. EPA/AHMED SADA

epa03556085 A general view shows judges and people and relatives of some of victims killed during the Port Said soccer game, as the court is about to release the verdict, at a courthouse in Cairo, Egypt, 26 January 2013. An Egyptian court sentenced 21 people to death on 26 January for their role in the country_s worst football tragedy last year, in which dozens were killed. Seventy-four people died in the Port Said stadium when riots broke out between rival fans of the hosts al-Masry and the visiting team al-Ahly following a Premier League match in February 2011. EPA/AHMED SADA

埃及球迷暴力肇事者被判死刑

An Egyptian fan of Al-Ahly football club lights a flare as club supporters celebrate outside its headquarters in Cairo on January 26, 2013 after a court sentenced 21 people to death over a football riot that killed more than 70 people last year. The clashes in Port Said in February last year between fans of home side Al-Masry and Cairo's Al-Ahly had left more than 70 people dead and sparked days of violent protests in Cairo, in which another 16 people were killed. AFP PHOTO / MOHAMMED ABED (Photo credit should read MOHAMMED ABED/AFP/Getty Images)

An Egyptian fan of Al-Ahly football club lights a flare as club supporters celebrate outside its headquarters in Cairo on January 26, 2013 after a court sentenced 21 people to death over a football riot that killed more than 70 people last year. The clashes in Port Said in February last year between fans of home side Al-Masry and Cairo's Al-Ahly had left more than 70 people dead and sparked days of violent protests in Cairo, in which another 16 people were killed. AFP PHOTO / MOHAMMED ABED (Photo credit should read MOHAMMED ABED/AFP/Getty Images)

德國外長對埃及暴力表示關注

Protesters opposing Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi demonstrate at Tahrir Square in Cairo January 25, 2013. Hundreds of youths fought Egyptian police in Cairo on Friday on the second anniversary of the revolt that toppled Hosni Mubarak and brought the election of an Islamist president who protesters accuse of riding roughshod over the new democracy. Opponents of Mursi and his Muslim Brotherhood allies began massing in Cairo's Tahrir Square to revive the demands of a revolution they say has been betrayed by Islamists. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Protesters opposing Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi demonstrate at Tahrir Square in Cairo January 25, 2013. Hundreds of youths fought Egyptian police in Cairo on Friday on the second anniversary of the revolt that toppled Hosni Mubarak and brought the election of an Islamist president who protesters accuse of riding roughshod over the new democracy. Opponents of Mursi and his Muslim Brotherhood allies began massing in Cairo's Tahrir Square to revive the demands of a revolution they say has been betrayed by Islamists. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

示威抗議活動延伸至埃及各地

FILE - In this Friday, Jan. 28, 2011 file photo, Egyptian anti-government activists clash with riot police in Cairo, Egypt. More Arabs are politically engaged than ever before, demanding to be heard. They're learning what it means to question everything and everyone after decades under heavy autocracies where discussion, innovation and public participation were discouraged or crushed. This week, as Egyptians prepare to mark on Friday the anniversary of the start of the revolution that swept aside Hosni Mubarak, the issue seems to come up at every panel that even tangentially touches on politics or strategy. (Foto:Ben Curtis, File/AP/dapd)

FILE - In this Friday, Jan. 28, 2011 file photo, Egyptian anti-government activists clash with riot police in Cairo, Egypt. More Arabs are politically engaged than ever before, demanding to be heard. They're learning what it means to question everything and everyone after decades under heavy autocracies where discussion, innovation and public participation were discouraged or crushed. This week, as Egyptians prepare to mark on Friday the anniversary of the start of the revolution that swept aside Hosni Mubarak, the issue seems to come up at every panel that even tangentially touches on politics or strategy. (Foto:Ben Curtis, File/AP/dapd)

埃及失望民眾重上街頭

In this picture dated Thursday, Jan. 17, 2013 and released by the French Army Communications Audiovisual office (ECPAD) a soldier directs two French Mirage 2000D after landing at Bamako airport, Mali. Mali』s military claimed Friday that it has held control of a key town where Islamic extremists had battled forces for a week, though aid groups said they were unable to reach the area to provide humanitarian assistance. (Foto: AP) / Eingestellt von wa

In this picture dated Thursday, Jan. 17, 2013 and released by the French Army Communications Audiovisual office (ECPAD) a soldier directs two French Mirage 2000D after landing at Bamako airport, Mali. Mali』s military claimed Friday that it has held control of a key town where Islamic extremists had battled forces for a week, though aid groups said they were unable to reach the area to provide humanitarian assistance. (Foto: AP) / Eingestellt von wa

穆爾西不接受法國軍事幹預馬裡局勢

埃及重審穆巴拉克

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service A woman looks for her name at a polling station before voting during the second and final round of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution, in Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service A woman looks for her name at a polling station before voting during the second and final round of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution, in Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

埃及憲法法院女法官控告新憲法

In this image released by the Egyptian Presidency, President Mohammed Morsi prepares to make a televised address to the nation in Cairo, Egypt, Wednesday, Dec. 26, 2012. Morsi says the new constitution establishes Egypt's new republic, calling on opposition to join dialogue to heal rifts and shift the focus toward repairing the economy.(Foto:Egyptian Presidency/AP/dapd)

In this image released by the Egyptian Presidency, President Mohammed Morsi prepares to make a televised address to the nation in Cairo, Egypt, Wednesday, Dec. 26, 2012. Morsi says the new constitution establishes Egypt's new republic, calling on opposition to join dialogue to heal rifts and shift the focus toward repairing the economy.(Foto:Egyptian Presidency/AP/dapd)

埃及總統改組內閣-伊斯蘭勢力再得勢

A man walks in front of a mural of Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi in front of the presidential palace in Cairo, December 5, 2012. Egypt's vice president said on Wednesday amendments to disputed articles of the draft constitution could be agreed with the opposition ahead of a Dec. 15 referendum and put in writing, and he called for dialogue with opponents to end the crisis. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

A man walks in front of a mural of Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi in front of the presidential palace in Cairo, December 5, 2012. Egypt's vice president said on Wednesday amendments to disputed articles of the draft constitution could be agreed with the opposition ahead of a Dec. 15 referendum and put in writing, and he called for dialogue with opponents to end the crisis. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

埃及民眾幽默惡搞總統

埃及人被認為是阿拉伯世界中最具幽默感的民族。

Islamist Egyptian protesters attend a demonstration by hundreds of Salafists for the enforcement of Islamic sharia law at Tahrir Square in Cairo November 9, 2012. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS RELIGION CIVIL UNREST)

Islamist Egyptian protesters attend a demonstration by hundreds of Salafists for the enforcement of Islamic sharia law at Tahrir Square in Cairo November 9, 2012. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS RELIGION CIVIL UNREST)

埃及薩拉菲派權鬥導致解體

epa03316039 A Handout photograph released by the Egyptian Presidency on 21 July 2012, shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi meeting with Hisham Qandil, at the presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 21 July 2012. According to media reports on 24 July 2012, Egyptian President Morsi appointed Minister of Water and Irrigation Hisham Qandil as Prime Minister on 24 July and asked him to form a new government, a presidential spokesman said according to state media. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03316039 A Handout photograph released by the Egyptian Presidency on 21 July 2012, shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi meeting with Hisham Qandil, at the presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 21 July 2012. According to media reports on 24 July 2012, Egyptian President Morsi appointed Minister of Water and Irrigation Hisham Qandil as Prime Minister on 24 July and asked him to form a new government, a presidential spokesman said according to state media. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及希望與國際貨幣基金組織就貸款問題恢復談判

埃及總統呼籲各派政治力量舉行對話

埃及通過新憲法

Bundesaußenminister Guido Westerwelle (FDP) äußert sich am 26.11.2012 im Auswärtigen Amt in Berlin am Rande eines Treffens mit seinem afghanischen Amtskollegen über die Situation in Ägypten. Foto: Wolfgang Kumm/dpa

Bundesaußenminister Guido Westerwelle (FDP) äußert sich am 26.11.2012 im Auswärtigen Amt in Berlin am Rande eines Treffens mit seinem afghanischen Amtskollegen über die Situation in Ägypten. Foto: Wolfgang Kumm/dpa

德外長對埃及局勢表示憂慮

Egyptian election workers empty a ballot box for counting at the end of the second round of a referendum on a disputed constitution drafted by Islamist supporters of president Mohammed Morsi at a polling station in Giza, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 22, 2012. Egypt's Islamist-backed constitution headed toward likely approval in a final round of voting on Saturday, but the deep divisions it has opened up threaten to fuel continued turmoil. (Foto:Nasser Nasser/AP/dapd)

Egyptian election workers empty a ballot box for counting at the end of the second round of a referendum on a disputed constitution drafted by Islamist supporters of president Mohammed Morsi at a polling station in Giza, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 22, 2012. Egypt's Islamist-backed constitution headed toward likely approval in a final round of voting on Saturday, but the deep divisions it has opened up threaten to fuel continued turmoil. (Foto:Nasser Nasser/AP/dapd)

穆斯林兄弟會稱憲法公投支持者佔多數

Egypt's Prime Minister Hisham Qandil casts his vote during in the final stage of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution in El Dokki district of greater Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

Egypt's Prime Minister Hisham Qandil casts his vote during in the final stage of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution in El Dokki district of greater Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及新憲法第二輪公投

埃及副總統麥基周六宣佈辭職。而就在同一天，該國民眾也就埃及的新憲法草案舉行了全民公投。

埃及副總統宣佈辭職

Boys stand with their fathers as they queue outside a voting centre in the final stage of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution in Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

Boys stand with their fathers as they queue outside a voting centre in the final stage of a referendum on Egypt's new constitution in Giza, south of Cairo, December 22, 2012. Egyptians voted on a constitution drafted by Islamists on Saturday in a second round of balloting expected to approve the charter that opponents say will create deeper turmoil in Egypt. REUTERS/Khaled Abdullah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及啟動第二輪全民投票

Egyptian riot police try to quell clashes between opponents and supporters of President Mohamed Morsi in the Mediterranean coastal city of Alexandria on December 21, 2012. Running clashes between rival protesters erupted in Egypt's second city Alexandria, on the eve of the final round of a referendum on a new constitution backed by the ruling Islamists. AFP PHOTO/MAHMUD HAMS (Photo credit should read MAHMUD HAMS/AFP/Getty Images)

Egyptian riot police try to quell clashes between opponents and supporters of President Mohamed Morsi in the Mediterranean coastal city of Alexandria on December 21, 2012. Running clashes between rival protesters erupted in Egypt's second city Alexandria, on the eve of the final round of a referendum on a new constitution backed by the ruling Islamists. AFP PHOTO/MAHMUD HAMS (Photo credit should read MAHMUD HAMS/AFP/Getty Images)

埃及第二輪全民公決前夕再爆衝突

Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi (R) meets Egypt's new prosecutor general Talat Abdullah at the presidential palace in Cairo November 22, 2012. Mursi issued a decree on Thursday that protects an assembly writing the country's new constitution from dissolution and gives it extra time to finish its work. REUTERS/Egyptian Presidency/Handout (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi (R) meets Egypt's new prosecutor general Talat Abdullah at the presidential palace in Cairo November 22, 2012. Mursi issued a decree on Thursday that protects an assembly writing the country's new constitution from dissolution and gives it extra time to finish its work. REUTERS/Egyptian Presidency/Handout (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

埃及總檢察長收回辭職決定

Egyptian protesters opposing president Mohammed Morsi chant slogans during a protest against President Mohammed Morsi, in front of the presidential palace in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, Dec. 18, 2012. Egypt's opposition alliance staged rallies across the country on Tuesday to protest a contentious Islamist-backed draft constitution, after the country's Ministry of Justice ordered a probe into allegations of widespread voting irregularities during Saturday's first round of voting on the document. (Foto:Khalil Hamra/AP/dapd)

Egyptian protesters opposing president Mohammed Morsi chant slogans during a protest against President Mohammed Morsi, in front of the presidential palace in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, Dec. 18, 2012. Egypt's opposition alliance staged rallies across the country on Tuesday to protest a contentious Islamist-backed draft constitution, after the country's Ministry of Justice ordered a probe into allegations of widespread voting irregularities during Saturday's first round of voting on the document. (Foto:Khalil Hamra/AP/dapd)

反對派再次到埃及總統府抗議

epa03487390 A handout photo released by the Egyptian Presidency shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi (C) meeting with members of the Supreme Judicial Council, in Cairo, Egypt, 26 November 2012. Morsi called for the meeting with the country's top judges to try to defuse the crisis after he issued a decree that all his decisions and laws are immune to legal challenge and barred courts from dissolving the constituent assembly, drafting the country's new constitution. Two people have been killed, and 444 others injured in the violent protests which have erupted against Morsi's decree. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03487390 A handout photo released by the Egyptian Presidency shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi (C) meeting with members of the Supreme Judicial Council, in Cairo, Egypt, 26 November 2012. Morsi called for the meeting with the country's top judges to try to defuse the crisis after he issued a decree that all his decisions and laws are immune to legal challenge and barred courts from dissolving the constituent assembly, drafting the country's new constitution. Two people have been killed, and 444 others injured in the violent protests which have erupted against Morsi's decree. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及法官拒絕監督第二輪公投

Präsident Mohammed Mursi mit neuem Generalstaatsanwalt Talaat Ibrahim

Präsident Mohammed Mursi mit neuem Generalstaatsanwalt Talaat Ibrahim

埃及總檢察長在抗議下辭職

An Egyptian man holds a ballot before casting his vote at a polling station during a referendum on a disputed constitution drafted by Islamist supporters of President Mohammed Morsi in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 15, 2012. Egyptians were voting on Saturday on a proposed constitution that has polarized their nation, with Morsi and his Islamist supporters backing the charter, while liberals, moderate Muslims and Christians oppose it. (Foto:Petr David Josek/AP/dapd)

An Egyptian man holds a ballot before casting his vote at a polling station during a referendum on a disputed constitution drafted by Islamist supporters of President Mohammed Morsi in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 15, 2012. Egyptians were voting on Saturday on a proposed constitution that has polarized their nation, with Morsi and his Islamist supporters backing the charter, while liberals, moderate Muslims and Christians oppose it. (Foto:Petr David Josek/AP/dapd)

埃及將就公投舞弊指責進行調查

An electoral worker counts ballots after polls closed in Zagazig, about 62.5 km (38.8 miles) northeast of Cairo December 15, 2012. Turnout was high enough for voting on Saturday to be extended by four hours to 11 p.m. (2100 GMT). One senior official on the committee overseeing the referendum said Saturday's vote could continue on Sunday if crowds were too heavy to allow everyone to cast ballots in one day. Voting for Egyptians abroad that began on Wednesday has been extended to Monday, the state news agency reported. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

An electoral worker counts ballots after polls closed in Zagazig, about 62.5 km (38.8 miles) northeast of Cairo December 15, 2012. Turnout was high enough for voting on Saturday to be extended by four hours to 11 p.m. (2100 GMT). One senior official on the committee overseeing the referendum said Saturday's vote could continue on Sunday if crowds were too heavy to allow everyone to cast ballots in one day. Voting for Egyptians abroad that began on Wednesday has been extended to Monday, the state news agency reported. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及憲法公投爭議繼續

An electoral worker counts ballots after polls closed in Zagazig, about 62.5 km (38.8 miles) northeast of Cairo December 15, 2012. Turnout was high enough for voting on Saturday to be extended by four hours to 11 p.m. (2100 GMT). One senior official on the committee overseeing the referendum said Saturday's vote could continue on Sunday if crowds were too heavy to allow everyone to cast ballots in one day. Voting for Egyptians abroad that began on Wednesday has been extended to Monday, the state news agency reported. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

An electoral worker counts ballots after polls closed in Zagazig, about 62.5 km (38.8 miles) northeast of Cairo December 15, 2012. Turnout was high enough for voting on Saturday to be extended by four hours to 11 p.m. (2100 GMT). One senior official on the committee overseeing the referendum said Saturday's vote could continue on Sunday if crowds were too heavy to allow everyone to cast ballots in one day. Voting for Egyptians abroad that began on Wednesday has been extended to Monday, the state news agency reported. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及人權人士呼籲重新公投

A huge number of people went to vote on the referendum. 15.12.2012, Heliopolis Copyright: DW/A. Hamdy

A huge number of people went to vote on the referendum. 15.12.2012, Heliopolis Copyright: DW/A. Hamdy

埃及憲法公投選民如潮

A supporter of Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood put up posters that read "Yes to constitution" before Friday prayers during a rally at Rabaa El Adaweya Mosque square in Cairo December 14, 2012. Flag-waving supporters of Mursi staged a final rally on Friday before a divisive referendum on a new constitution that the Islamist leader hopes will bring an end to weeks of political crisis and street clashes. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST RELIGION)

A supporter of Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood put up posters that read "Yes to constitution" before Friday prayers during a rally at Rabaa El Adaweya Mosque square in Cairo December 14, 2012. Flag-waving supporters of Mursi staged a final rally on Friday before a divisive referendum on a new constitution that the Islamist leader hopes will bring an end to weeks of political crisis and street clashes. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST RELIGION)

埃及開始針對憲法草案舉行全民公決

Egyptian protesters shout slogans in front of burning cars set on fire during a demonstration calling for a 'No' vote in a referendum on a new constitution in the coastal city of Alexandria on December 14, 2012. Stone-throwing clashes broke out between Islamists and opposition supporters in Alexandria on the eve of the highly charged referendum, witnesses said. There was no immediate word on any casualties but witnesses told AFP street violence was continuing in Egypt's second-biggest city despite police efforts to restore order. AFP PHOTO/STR (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

Egyptian protesters shout slogans in front of burning cars set on fire during a demonstration calling for a 'No' vote in a referendum on a new constitution in the coastal city of Alexandria on December 14, 2012. Stone-throwing clashes broke out between Islamists and opposition supporters in Alexandria on the eve of the highly charged referendum, witnesses said. There was no immediate word on any casualties but witnesses told AFP street violence was continuing in Egypt's second-biggest city despite police efforts to restore order. AFP PHOTO/STR (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

埃及爆發示威遊行多人受傷

埃及反對派呼籲公民對憲法說不

Anti-Mursi protesters shout slogans on top of a wall in front of the presidential palace in Cairo December 11, 2012. Egypt's army chief called for talks on national unity to end the country's deepening political crisis after a vital loan from the IMF was delayed and thousands of pro- and anti-government demonstrators took to the streets. The banners read, "No to the constitution" (L) and "No to the referendum in our blood". REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

Anti-Mursi protesters shout slogans on top of a wall in front of the presidential palace in Cairo December 11, 2012. Egypt's army chief called for talks on national unity to end the country's deepening political crisis after a vital loan from the IMF was delayed and thousands of pro- and anti-government demonstrators took to the streets. The banners read, "No to the constitution" (L) and "No to the referendum in our blood". REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

憲法公投在即，埃及社會嚴重分裂

Wolfgang Ischinger, Leiter der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz, spricht am Mittwoch (26.01.2011) auf einer Pressekonferenz im Presseclub in München (Oberbayern). Mehr als 350 Teilnehmer werden vom 4. bis 6. Februar im streng abgeschirmten Bayerischen Hof zu der 47. Sicherheitskonferenz zusammenkommen, darunter allein 50 Vertreter internationaler Regierungen. Erstmals widmet sich die Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz in diesem Jahr dem Sonderthema Cyber-Krieg. Foto: Frank Leonhardt dpa/lby +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

Wolfgang Ischinger, Leiter der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz, spricht am Mittwoch (26.01.2011) auf einer Pressekonferenz im Presseclub in München (Oberbayern). Mehr als 350 Teilnehmer werden vom 4. bis 6. Februar im streng abgeschirmten Bayerischen Hof zu der 47. Sicherheitskonferenz zusammenkommen, darunter allein 50 Vertreter internationaler Regierungen. Erstmals widmet sich die Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz in diesem Jahr dem Sonderthema Cyber-Krieg. Foto: Frank Leonhardt dpa/lby +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

德安全事務專家警告西方介入埃及內爭

埃及憲法公投可能分兩輪舉行

政局混亂埃及延遲申請IMF貸款

In this image made with a mobile phone camera, supporters of Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi march in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 1, 2012. Thousands of people waving Egyptian flags and hoisting large pictures of the president demonsteated across Egypt in support of the president. The Muslim Brotherhood, from which President Morsi hails, hopes for a large turnout at the Saturday rallies to counter opposition protests. Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets twice this week opposing Morsi』s decrees last week to grant himself sweeping powers. (Foto:Thomas Hartwell/AP/dapd)

In this image made with a mobile phone camera, supporters of Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi march in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 1, 2012. Thousands of people waving Egyptian flags and hoisting large pictures of the president demonsteated across Egypt in support of the president. The Muslim Brotherhood, from which President Morsi hails, hopes for a large turnout at the Saturday rallies to counter opposition protests. Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets twice this week opposing Morsi』s decrees last week to grant himself sweeping powers. (Foto:Thomas Hartwell/AP/dapd)

埃及穆斯林兄弟會失去信任

埃及穆斯林兄弟會失去信任

A sign, which reads: "Leave", is pictured on a barbed wire barricade guarding the presidential palace in Cairo, as Republican Guard soldiers stand in line behind the barricade December 7, 2012. Tens of thousands of Egyptian protesters surged around the presidential palace on Friday and the opposition rejected Mursi's call for dialogue to end a crisis that has polarised the nation and sparked deadly clashes. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

A sign, which reads: "Leave", is pictured on a barbed wire barricade guarding the presidential palace in Cairo, as Republican Guard soldiers stand in line behind the barricade December 7, 2012. Tens of thousands of Egyptian protesters surged around the presidential palace on Friday and the opposition rejected Mursi's call for dialogue to end a crisis that has polarised the nation and sparked deadly clashes. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

穆爾西賦予軍隊逮捕平民權

Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi speaks to his supporters outside the presidential palace al-Ethadeya, where tens of thousands of Egyptians rally to support Morsi's new constitutional declaration issued in Cairo, Egypt, on November 23, 2012

Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi speaks to his supporters outside the presidential palace al-Ethadeya, where tens of thousands of Egyptians rally to support Morsi's new constitutional declaration issued in Cairo, Egypt, on November 23, 2012

埃及總統穆爾西試圖尋求和解

埃及總統穆爾西試圖尋求和解。

Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi is seen during a photo opportunity in his office at the presidential palace in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 8, 2012. Egypt's military said Saturday that serious dialogue is the "best and only" way to overcome the nation's deepening conflict over a disputed draft constitution hurriedly adopted by Islamist allies of President Mohammed Morsi, and recent decrees granting himself near-absolute powers.(Foto:Maya Alleruzzo/AP/dapd)

Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi is seen during a photo opportunity in his office at the presidential palace in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Dec. 8, 2012. Egypt's military said Saturday that serious dialogue is the "best and only" way to overcome the nation's deepening conflict over a disputed draft constitution hurriedly adopted by Islamist allies of President Mohammed Morsi, and recent decrees granting himself near-absolute powers.(Foto:Maya Alleruzzo/AP/dapd)

默爾西宣佈放棄總統特權

A photograph made available 06 December 2012 shows thousands supporters of Ghana's interim president and National Democratic Congress (NDC) presidential candidate John Dramani Mahama gathering during final pre-election campaign rally at trade fair area in Accra, Ghana 05 December 2012. Ghanains head to the polls 07 December to vote in the presidential elections in the West African nation heralded as a beacon of democracy in the region. Photo: Eszter Farkas dpa

A photograph made available 06 December 2012 shows thousands supporters of Ghana's interim president and National Democratic Congress (NDC) presidential candidate John Dramani Mahama gathering during final pre-election campaign rally at trade fair area in Accra, Ghana 05 December 2012. Ghanains head to the polls 07 December to vote in the presidential elections in the West African nation heralded as a beacon of democracy in the region. Photo: Eszter Farkas dpa

加納總統選舉結局不明朗