Ukraine updates: Trump says Kyiv shouldn't target Moscow

Ukraine's Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal announced his resignation on Tuesday, a day after the president of the country asked the deputy premier to take charge.

"I am tendering my resignation from the post of the Prime Minister of Ukraine," Shmyhal wrote in a letter posted to Telegram.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Monday announced he asked Ukraine's economy minister and deputy prime minister, Yuliia Svyrydenko, to be the new prime minister.

Zelenskyy announced the change at a time he's been eyeing major cabinet changes, with Shmyhal's resignation shaping up to be the first step of what is expected to be a significant reshuffle.

Shmyhal, 49, took on the role of prime minister in 2020, before Russia launched it's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

All changes to Zelenskyy's cabinet have to be approved by parliament, in keeping with Ukraine's constitution.

US President Donald Trump told journalists at the White House that Ukraine should not hit the Russian capital of Moscow with attacks. 

The remark comes after the Financial Times and Washington Post reported that Trump asked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a July 4 call if it were possible to militarily target Moscow and the major Russian metropolis of St. Petersburg. 

"No, he shouldn't target Moscow," Trump told reporters on Tuesday.

The White House earlier accused the Financial Times of taking the Trump-Zelenskyy call out of context.

Trump offered a more cautious tone on Tuesday after he threatened Russia on Monday with steep tariffs if President Vladimir Putin doesn't move within 50 days to end the war.

DW spoke with British journalist Catherine Belton after Trump made new threats towards Russia. Having previously worked in Moscow, Belton has extensively covered the rise of Russian President Vladimir Putin. 

Belton gave her analysis on how Trump and Putin's relationship has changed and how the Kremlin is perceiving Trump's latest threats. 

Belton said the Trump-Putin relationship during Trump's first term from 2016 to 2021 was characterized as a "bromance." 

Now Trump has given Putin a 50-day ultimatum to agree to a peace deal in Ukraine or face "very very severe tariffs."

Regarding the 50-day ultimatum, Belton said Putin doesn't like to feel "pressured" or "that he is on the back foot."    

"The hope in Moscow is that this is just a passing phase in the Trump-Putin relationship, that at some point, Trump will forget all about the fact that he is souring on Putin and that perhaps wave his hand at the Ukraine conflict because he realizes it is untractable," she added. 

Belton said Putin was "lulled into a false sense of security" as many pro-Trump officials had echoed pro-Russian talking points on the war in Ukraine at the beginning of Trump's second term. 

"I think there are worries among some in the Russian elite that Putin may have overplayed his hand," Belton said. 

Bradley Bowman, the senior director of the Center on Military and Political Power at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies think tank in Washington DC, spoke to DW on Trump's promise to provide Patriot missiles to Ukraine. 

Bowman said that although details are still unclear, the Patriot missiles would be in addition to previous US weapons commitments to Ukraine.  

"These would be additional Patriot systems and additional interceptors that Patriots use to shoot down a number of things, including Russian ballistic missiles," Bowman said. "These systems could come from Europeans who currently field the Patriot systems and/or they could come from the United States. Either way, it would be American produced Patriots, funded by Europeans, sent to Ukraine."

Bowman said the Patriot missiles are at the "top of the list" for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. 

"This will help, but it is not a panacea. It will reduce the effectiveness of some Russian attacks and save many Ukrainian lives," Zelenskyy said.  

"It's going to underscore to Putin and Beijing that America is not neutral in the face of unprovoked, authoritarian aggression. It will have many benefits, it will save many lives and it will increase, frankly, Trump's leverage in dealing with Putin," he added. "We'll see if it is enough leverage to get Vladimir Putin to finally negotiate in good faith. I'm not holding my breath, but I think it is a positive step in the right direction."             

US President Donald Trump earlier this week said the US would sell weapons such as missiles and artillery shells to European NATO allies, which would then be sent to Ukraine. 

EU foreign affairs chief Kaja Kallas said she hopes Ukraine will get the weapons the US has promised. At the same time, Kallas suggested that the US "share the burden" of providing weapons to Ukraine. 

"If you promise to give the weapons, but say that it's somebody else who is going to pay for it, it is not really given by you," Kallas said.  

Read DW's full explainer here.

The EU has failed to approve a new round of sanctions of Russia, EU foreign affairs chief Kaja Kallas said after a meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels. 

Kallas said she was "really sad" that there wasn't an agreement today. She said she was still "optimistic," however, that a deal would be reached tomorrow.  

In order to adopt the sanctions, the 27 EU members states would have to agree on adopting the punitive measures against Moscow. Slovakia has been reportedly holding up the sanctions due to concerns over a EU proposal to end imports of Russian gas by January 1, 2028. 

US President Donald Trump asked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy if Ukraine's military could potentially strike the Russian cities of Moscow or St. Petersburg, according to reports from the Financial Times (FT) and Washington Post. 

"Volodymyr, can you hit Moscow?... Can you hit St. Petersburg too?" Trump said in a July 4 call with Zelenskyy, the FT reported, citing several sources.   

"Absolutely. We can if you give us the weapons," Zelenskyy replied. 

The Washington Post also reported on the call, citing a source. The Washington Post reported that the call between Zelenskyy and Trump conveyed "Trump's determination to squeeze Putin."  

The White House has disputed FT's framing of the Trump-Zelenskyy call. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt claimed the FT is "notorious for taking words wildly out of context."

"President Trump was merely asking a question, not encouraging further killing," Leavitt told the New York Post. "He is working tirelessy to stop the killing and end this war."

Trump frustrated with Putin, threatens 'very severe' tariffs on Russia

Trump has grown tired with Russian President Vladimir Putin as the Kremlin-ordered invasion of Ukraine continues. During his reelection campaign in 2024, Trump ran on the promise to end the war in Ukraine. 

Trump announced on Monday that the US will send Patriot missiles to Ukraine to defend itself, with the weapons being paid for by the European Union. The US president on Monday vowed 'very very severe' tariffs against Russia if a Ukraine truce deal is not achieved within 50 days.     

US President Donald Trump has threatened Vladimir Putin’s Russia with tariffs unless it agrees to a peace deal with Ukraine. This has led many to wonder if this sudden turnaround signals the end of the so-called "bromance" between the two leaders.

Analyst Boris Vormann tells us that it looks like a major shift, even though Donald Trump has never articulated a foreign policy vision. 

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has delivered a eulogy to his country and its people to mark Ukraine's Day of Statehood as it continues to face the full-scale Russian invasion launched in 2022.

Zelenskyy spoke of the bond between the many generations that had lived in the country.

"This day is about connection," he said. "About every stage of our statehood and about the bond that unites dozens of generations: those who lived in this land a thousand years ago and those who live here today."

"A bridge through time, standing on three unshakable pillars: Ukrainians were here, Ukrainians are here, Ukrainians will be here," he added.

He went on to say that Ukrainians were motivated to keep going not by praise from the country's allies about how brave and resilient they are but by the desire for self-preservation.

"[...] Ukrainians are holding on not for that, not for the loud accolades directed at us. We are simply people defending our home. And we cannot do otherwise — because we do not want otherwise. We do not want Russia here. That is the whole truth," he said.

His address also expressed gratitude to the "millions of Ukrainians" involved in defending the country.

"It is a great cause, carried by you. The heroes at the front. Those holding the line. Those intercepting missiles and 'Shaheds' every night. Those extinguishing fires, those clearing rubble. And every citizen who has endured throughout this difficult time," he said.

"Happy Statehood Day, fellow citizens!"

Russian forces have taken control of two villages in the eastern Ukrainian region of Donetsk, much of which is controlled by Russian-backed separatists.

In posts on Telegram, the Russian Defense Ministry said its troops had taken Voskresenka and Petrivka.

The ministry said Ukraine had lost "up to 125 troops" during the offensive to "liberate" Petrovka.

In Voskresenka, up to 185 Ukrainian troops were lost, the ministry said.

The battlefield reports could not be independently verified.

More now on the Ukrainian drone attacks overnight, which Russian authorities say left 18 people injured.

Russia says it shot down 55 Ukrainian drones over five regions in the country's south and southwestern regions.

The falling debris damaged homes and commercial buildings in Voronezh, where 16 people were injured.

"Sixteen people, including a teenager, were hurt as a result of the attack," Voronezh regional Governor Alexander Gusev said on Telegram.

Gusev said most of the injuries were minor, involving cuts and shrapnel wounds. "But there are also injuries of a different nature and serious cases," he added. "One man is in a coma, another has a lung injury."

Unverified video shared by a Telegram channel with ties to Russia's security services showed an airborne object smashing into a building on a residential street in Voronezh, the regional capital city. The crash ignited a large fireball.

Voronezh's mayor Sergei Petrin said a kindergarten was damaged.

In the neighboring region of Lipetsk, a drone crashed into an industrial area of the city of Yelets, leaving one person injured, Lipetsk governor Igor Artamonov said on Telegram.

In Bryansk, a region which borders Ukraine and Belarus, one woman was injured in a drone attack on Sluchevsk village, according to Bryansk governor Alexander Bogomaz.

Russia has said it needs time to respond to US President Donald Trump's 50-day deadline to end the war in Ukraine or face more sanctions.

During the remarks on Monday, Trump also unveiled plans to provide Kyiv with more weapons and impose "very severe" tariffs on Russia's trading partners. 

Speaking to reporters in Moscow, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Trump's statement is "very serious."

"We certainly need time to analyse what was said in Washington." 

Trump's sanctions and tariffs threat marks a significant shift in approach towards Russia and its invasion of Ukraine, as the White House has grown increasingly frustrated with Putin and the Kremlin over the lack of progress in peace talks.

Peskov insisted that Russia, which has rejected previous US ceasefire proposals, is willing to negotiate.

Russia is "waiting for proposals from the Ukrainian side on the timing of the third round of direct Russian-Ukrainian negotiations," Peskov said.

Russia and Ukraine have held two rounds of direct talks in recent months, but those meetings in Turkey have failed to yield a peace deal.

Ukraine has accused Russia of making unrealistic demands, including abandoning its ambitions to join NATO and agreeing to giving up territory in eastern Ukraine that has been occupied by Russian forces for years.

The Kremlin spokesman also said Trump's remarks on Monday would likely encourage Kyiv and hinder attempts to bring about a ceasefire.

"It seems that such a decision made in Washington and in NATO countries and directly in Brussels will be perceived by Kyiv not as a signal for peace but for the continuation of the war," he said.

Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp has also welcomed Donald Trump's announcement that the US will provide NATO countries with weapons for Ukraine.

"We need to ramp up pressure on Russia," Veldkamp said. That's the "only way forward," he said, although he did say that Trump's 50-day deadline is "rather long."

Speaking to reporters in Brussels, Veldkamp said, "We will look into what we can do also in relation to Mr. Trump's announcements and take it from there," adding that "we're looking into that with a positive inclination."

Veldkamp pointed out that the Netherlands has already provided significant military support to Kyiv. He highlighted Patriot missile systems, missile batteries, F-16 fighter planes, portable missiles known as MANPADS, as well as drone cooperation.

Asked by DW's Finlay Duncan, reporting from Brussels, about whether it appears that the Trump administration's views are aligning closer with those of Europe, Veldkamp said he is "very glad there's convergence" between Washington and Brussels.

He said he "appreciates" that the US seems to finally understand that "Putin is dragging his feet" when it comes to earnestly working towards a ceasefire.

Veldkamp also said he was pleased to see the bipartisan support in the US for a sanctions package that has the support of 87 out of 100 senators.

"It's very important that the US is on the move and that we're on the move together as EU," he said, adding that he hopes the bloc will approve the 18th sanctions package "sooner rather than later."

Latvian deputy Foreign Minister Artjoms Ursulskis has said Riga is confident any remaining issues blocking the approval of an 18th round of sanctions on Russia will be dealt with.

Ursulskis, is attending the Brussels meeting instead of Foreign Minister Baiba Braze, who is visiting the US this week.

Slovakia has reportedly been holding up the passage of the European Commission's June proposal amid concerns over sanctions on Russian oil.

But Ursulskis said ministers would "iron out" those "small details on economic impacts."

He also said the focus on the next round of sanctions should be Russia's so-called shadow fleet.

Moscow has used a number of opaquely owned and often non-insured ships to sell its oil while circumventing Western sanctions imposed in response to Moscow's invasion of Ukraine, which began in February 2022.

"It's not just about sanctioning ships, but companies helping to circumvent sanctions," Ursulskis said, which help "bring in a lot of money for the Russian economy." 

He said the 18th package of sanctions, once approved, would be "much bigger in its direct impact."

"If we shrink Russia’s economy, it will be less able to finance war," Ursulskis said.