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Ethiopia’s green legacy initiative helps forests to recover

Shewangizaw Wegayehu
September 4, 2025

Ethiopia’s reforestation project aims to plant 7.5 billion trees in 2025 alone. It’s improving green cover and offers other benefits. But what about aftercare?

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On Ethiopia's Alamura Mountain, thousands of volunteers gather in what looks like a pilgrimage – but their mission is environmental. They're part of the Green Legacy Initiative, a nationwide reforestation campaign launched in 2019 to combat climate change and restore degraded landscapes. With the rainy season approaching, conditions are ideal for planting trees, and the community is stepping up.

Reforestation rooted in resilience

Aselefech Nadew and other local residents have seen firsthand how floods and erosion threaten their villages – but recent tree-planting efforts are already making a difference. Across Ethiopia, over 32 billion seedlings have been planted in just five years. The resulting trees will help prevent soil erosion, retain moisture, and provide habitats for wildlife. As tree-keeper Samuel Handa explains, formerly barren hillsides are now green and alive with birdsong.

The initiative is also creating economic opportunities. Tree nurseries are booming, offering stable jobs to those previously unemployed. Young workers like Shemsan Seid have been able to support their families and return to school. Nursery owner Tsegaye Matiwos grows fruit trees suited to the local climate, contributing to both food security and environmental protection.

The Green Legacy Initiative is on track to meet its 2025 goals. While sapling survival rates vary, proper planting and care are key to long-term success. Community members are now employed to protect young trees from damage, ensuring the campaign's impact lasts. As Ethiopia invests in its future, the program is improving the climate, creating jobs, and uniting communities – one tree at a time.

This video summary was created by AI from the original DW script. It was edited by a journalist before publication.